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确定气管造口依赖者非正式照护者的负担:一项范围综述方案

Identifying the burdens for informal caregivers of tracheostomy-dependent people: a scoping review protocol.

作者信息

Luo Haiyan, Miao Xiao, Chu Yuan, Liming Song

机构信息

Xuzhou Medical University Affiliated Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China.

Xuzhou Medical University Affiliated Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2025 Jan 2;15(1):e090819. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090819.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

It is complicated and time-consuming to care for tracheostomised patients, and many informal caregivers are said to feel a variety of burdens, although we are unsure of the specifics of this burden. This scoping review aims to identify and examine the caregiver burden encountered by informal caregivers of patients with tracheostomy.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This scoping review will be carried out in accordance with Arksey and O'Malley and its extended framework, along with adherence to the guidelines provided by the Joanna Briggs Institute. Reporting will follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Review checklists. Searches will be conducted in PubMed, PsycINFO via EBSCO, Embase, Web of Science and CINAHL via EBSCO databases, as well as grey literature sources from the inception of the databases to July 2024. Additionally, reference lists of included studies will be manually reviewed for further sources. The quality of included studies will be assessed using the Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool, involving at least two reviewers in all steps of the review process. Data charting will be conducted in a narrative format, encompassing the study's objectives and questions. This review will also aim to identify any existing research gaps.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This review protocol does not involve ethical disclosure. This scoping review will identify the burden for informal caregivers of tracheostomy-dependent people and share the results via professional organisations, conferences and scholarly publications.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

This protocol was preregistered with the Open Science Framework (CENTER FOR OPEN SCIENCE), with Registration DOI (https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/YCWXR).

摘要

引言

护理气管切开患者既复杂又耗时,据说许多非正式照护者会感到各种负担,尽管我们并不清楚这种负担的具体情况。本综述旨在识别和研究气管切开患者的非正式照护者所面临的照护负担。

方法与分析

本综述将按照阿克西和奥马利及其扩展框架进行,并遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所提供的指南。报告将遵循系统评价和Meta分析扩展版的范围综述清单中的首选报告项目。将在PubMed、通过EBSCO的PsycINFO、Embase、科学网以及通过EBSCO数据库的CINAHL中进行检索,同时检索从数据库建立到2024年7月的灰色文献来源。此外,将人工查阅纳入研究的参考文献列表以获取更多来源。将使用克劳批判性评价工具评估纳入研究的质量,在综述过程的所有步骤中至少有两名评审员参与。数据图表将以叙述形式呈现,涵盖研究的目标和问题。本综述还旨在识别任何现有的研究空白。

伦理与传播

本综述方案不涉及伦理披露。本范围综述将确定依赖气管切开的患者的非正式照护者的负担,并通过专业组织、会议和学术出版物分享结果。

试验注册号

本方案已在开放科学框架(开放科学中心)预注册,注册DOI为(https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/YCWXR)。

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