Ying JunJi, Zhang Xiaofang, Ren Lei, Wu RiHan, Xiao Wei, Liu Xufeng
Department of Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Institute of Social Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
BMC Psychol. 2025 Jan 3;13(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02326-z.
The purpose of this study was to use the advanced technique of Network Intervention Analysis (NIA) to investigate the trajectory of symptom change associated with the effects of self-control training on youth university students' chronic ego depletion aftereffects.
The nine nodes of chronic ego depletion aftereffects and integrated self-control training were taken as nodes in the network and analyzed using NIA. Networks were computed at the baseline, at the end of treatment, at 1-, 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow up. 62 samples were recruited from universities and randomly divided into two groups. The sample ranged in age from 18 to 25 years and included both males and females.
Self-control training interventions directly improved the states of low self-efficacy, low adherence, and work burnout, as well as indirectly alleviated fatigue, emotional regulation disorders, and other issues. Follow-up surveys showed that the intervention not only had immediate effects but also had long-term effects.
These findings indicate that self-control training has a direct intervention effect on low self-efficacy, low adherence, and work burnout of youth university students' ego depletion aftereffects. This study is the first application of NIA in abnormal psychological state intervention research outside the field of mental disorder treatment. NIA is a promising method to evaluate the trajectories of intervention change and the direct and indirect effects of training interventions.
No. KY20202063-F-2; date of approval: 10th December, 2020.
本研究旨在运用网络干预分析（NIA）这一先进技术，探究与自我控制训练对青年大学生慢性自我损耗后效的影响相关的症状变化轨迹。
将慢性自我损耗后效和综合自我控制训练的九个节点作为网络中的节点，并使用NIA进行分析。在基线、治疗结束时、随访的1、3、6、9和12个月时计算网络。从大学招募了62名样本，并随机分为两组。样本年龄在18至25岁之间，包括男性和女性。
自我控制训练干预直接改善了自我效能感低、依从性低和工作倦怠的状态，还间接缓解了疲劳、情绪调节障碍等问题。随访调查表明，该干预不仅有即时效果，还有长期效果。
这些发现表明，自我控制训练对青年大学生自我损耗后效的自我效能感低、依从性低和工作倦怠有直接干预作用。本研究是NIA在精神障碍治疗领域之外的异常心理状态干预研究中的首次应用。NIA是一种有前景的方法，可用于评估干预变化轨迹以及训练干预的直接和间接效果。
编号KY20202063-F-2；批准日期：2020年12月10日。
