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改变诺福克郡和萨福克郡心理健康问题的发展轨迹:一项与患者、公众、临床医生、政策制定者及其他利益相关者共同确定研究重点的项目——研究方案

Changing the trajectories of mental health difficulties in Norfolk and Suffolk: a research-priority-setting project with patients, the public, clinicians, policymakers and other stakeholders-study protocol.

作者信息

Oduola Sherifat, Morgan Craig, Das-Munshi Jayati, Broomfield Niall, Parretti Helen, Sanderson Kristy, Notley Caitlin, Zile Amy, Morrissey Sol, Khadjesari Zarnie, Holmes Joni

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK

Norwich Epidemiology Centre, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2025 Jan 4;15(1):e093980. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-093980.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mental health problems are the most significant cause of disability and have high annual economic costs; hence, they are a priority for the government, service providers and policymakers. Consisting of largely coastal and rural communities, the populations of Norfolk and Suffolk, UK, have elevated burdens of mental health problems, areas with high levels of deprivation and an increasing migrant population. However, these communities are underserved by research and areas with the greatest mental health needs are not represented or engaged in research. This National Institute of Health and Care Research-funded project aims to bring together key stakeholders to conduct extensive scoping work to identify mental health needs and priorities as a basis for conducting larger research to address the identified priorities over the next 5 years.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This 12-month mixed-methods research-priority-setting project consists of five phases. It is being conducted in Norfolk and Suffolk counties in the East of England, UK. Underpinned by Delphi methodology, it will adopt the James Lind Alliance approach to identify priorities for mental health research for the populations of Norfolk and Suffolk. The project will use multiple methods, including mapping and identification of stakeholders, online questionnaires, face-to-face focus groups and interviews, and consensus meetings with experts and mental health stakeholders. Key evidence-informed priorities will be collaboratively ranked and documented, and a final top 10 research priorities will be identified to inform future research, policy and service provision.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This study was approved by the University of East Anglia's Faculty of Medicine and Health Research Ethics Committee (reference: ETH2324-2542), Norwich, UK. Research findings will be disseminated through workshops with stakeholders and collaborators and via peer-reviewed scientific publications, presentations at academic societies, blogs and social media.

摘要

引言

心理健康问题是导致残疾的最主要原因,每年造成高昂的经济成本;因此,它们是政府、服务提供者和政策制定者的优先关注事项。英国诺福克郡和萨福克郡的人口主要由沿海和农村社区组成,心理健康问题负担较重,存在高度贫困地区,且移民人口不断增加。然而,这些社区在研究方面未得到充分服务,心理健康需求最大的地区未被纳入研究或参与研究。这个由英国国家卫生与保健研究所资助的项目旨在召集关键利益相关者开展广泛的范围界定工作,以确定心理健康需求和优先事项,作为在未来5年开展更大规模研究以解决已确定优先事项的基础。

方法与分析

这个为期12个月的混合方法研究优先级设定项目包括五个阶段。它在英国英格兰东部的诺福克郡和萨福克郡开展。以德尔菲法为基础,将采用詹姆斯·林德联盟方法来确定诺福克郡和萨福克郡居民心理健康研究的优先事项。该项目将使用多种方法,包括绘制和识别利益相关者、在线问卷、面对面焦点小组和访谈,以及与专家和心理健康利益相关者的共识会议。将对基于关键证据的优先事项进行合作排序和记录,并确定最终的前10项研究优先事项,为未来的研究、政策和服务提供提供参考。

伦理与传播

本研究已获得英国诺里奇东英吉利大学医学与健康研究伦理委员会批准(参考编号:ETH2324 - 2542)。研究结果将通过与利益相关者和合作者的研讨会、同行评审的科学出版物、在学术协会的演讲、博客和社交媒体进行传播。

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