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变革医学教育:ChatGPT3.5作为虚拟患者的能力

Revolutionizing Medical Education: ChatGPT3.5 Ability to Behave as a Virtual Patient.

作者信息

Abou Karam Gaby

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06510 USA.

出版信息

Med Sci Educ. 2024 Jul 23;34(6):1559-1564. doi: 10.1007/s40670-024-02121-w. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1007/s40670-024-02121-w
PMID:39758479
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11699164/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

ChatGPT3.5 is a promising tool for medical education. It provides an affordable, accessible platform for medical students to practice their clinical skills across various medical scenarios. Additionally, it complements, not replaces, actual patient-doctor interactions due to its lack of real physical examination and emotional and non-verbal communication capabilities. Finally, effective utilization of ChatGPT requires careful prompt crafting and clinician guidance to navigate its limitations.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-024-02121-w.

摘要

未标注

ChatGPT3.5是医学教育中一个很有前景的工具。它为医学生提供了一个经济实惠、易于使用的平台,让他们在各种医学场景中练习临床技能。此外,由于它缺乏实际体格检查以及情感和非语言交流能力,它是对实际医患互动的补充,而非替代。最后,有效利用ChatGPT需要精心设计提示语并由临床医生进行指导,以应对其局限性。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s40670-024-02121-w获取的补充材料。

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本文引用的文献

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Assessing the Utility of ChatGPT Throughout the Entire Clinical Workflow: Development and Usability Study.评估 ChatGPT 在整个临床工作流程中的效用:开发和可用性研究。
J Med Internet Res. 2023 Aug 22;25:e48659. doi: 10.2196/48659.
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Reliability of Medical Information Provided by ChatGPT: Assessment Against Clinical Guidelines and Patient Information Quality Instrument.ChatGPT 提供的医学信息的可靠性:与临床指南和患者信息质量工具的评估。
J Med Internet Res. 2023 Jun 30;25:e47479. doi: 10.2196/47479.
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Evaluating the Feasibility of ChatGPT in Healthcare: An Analysis of Multiple Clinical and Research Scenarios.评估 ChatGPT 在医疗保健中的可行性:对多个临床和研究场景的分析。
J Med Syst. 2023 Mar 4;47(1):33. doi: 10.1007/s10916-023-01925-4.
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PLOS Digit Health. 2023 Feb 9;2(2):e0000198. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000198. eCollection 2023 Feb.
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JMIR Med Educ. 2023 Feb 8;9:e45312. doi: 10.2196/45312.
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