Bousser M G, Chiras J, Bories J, Castaigne P
Stroke. 1985 Mar-Apr;16(2):199-213. doi: 10.1161/01.str.16.2.199.
A series of 38 patients with angiographically proven cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) affecting dural sinuses is reported. This study shows that CVT is not rare, that the clinical diagnosis is extremely difficult because of the variable modes of onset and groupings of symptoms, that most CT findings are non specific and that angiography remains the best diagnostic tool. Only 4 patients died, which suggests a more benign outcome than classically described. None of the 23 heparin treated patients died, which indicates that anticoagulants were not harmful in this series.
本文报告了38例经血管造影证实累及硬脑膜窦的脑静脉血栓形成(CVT)患者。该研究表明,CVT并不罕见,由于起病方式和症状组合多变,临床诊断极为困难,大多数CT表现不具特异性,血管造影仍是最佳诊断工具。仅4例患者死亡,提示预后比经典描述的更为良性。23例接受肝素治疗的患者无一死亡,这表明在该系列中抗凝剂并无危害。