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罕见的并发肺部感染:抗MDA5抗体阳性皮肌炎患者中的情况

Uncommon concurrent pulmonary infections: and in an Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis patient.

作者信息

Fukumura Maaya, Hiwa Ryosuke, Yukawa Satomi, Tsuchido Yasuhiro, Yoshifuji Hajime, Morinobu Akio

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.

出版信息

Med Mycol Case Rep. 2024 Dec 5;47:100689. doi: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

A 59-year-old female with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, tofacitinib, and plasma exchange. Five months post-treatment, elevated β-D-glucan levels and a pulmonary shadow on CT were noted. was identified, leading to voriconazole initiation. A new pulmonary cavity lesion later revealed . Considering voriconazole resistance, terbinafine was added, resulting in clinical improvement. Vigilant infection monitoring is crucial during anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis treatment.

摘要

一名59岁抗MDA5抗体阳性皮肌炎女性患者接受了泼尼松龙、他克莫司、环磷酰胺、托法替布治疗及血浆置换。治疗后5个月,发现β-D-葡聚糖水平升高及CT显示肺部有阴影。确诊后开始使用伏立康唑。后来发现一个新的肺空洞病变。考虑到伏立康唑耐药,加用了特比萘芬,临床症状改善。在抗MDA5抗体阳性皮肌炎治疗期间,警惕感染监测至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd63/11699597/dff9e2811a44/gr1.jpg

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