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立构规整性对聚(乙二醇)-聚(乳酸)嵌段共聚物自组装的影响

Influence of Tacticity on the Self-Assembly of Poly(ethylene glycol)--poly(lactic acid) Block Copolymers.

作者信息

Rijpkema Sjoerd J, Toebes B Jelle, van Vlaenderen Jules, van Haren Liban, Wilson Daniela A

机构信息

Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2025 Jan 21;14(1):101-106. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00758. Epub 2025 Jan 6.

DOI:10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00758
PMID:39760372
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11755779/
Abstract

Lactide, possessing two stereocenters and thus three distinct configurations (DD, DL, and LL), serves as a captivating building block for polymers and self-assembly. Notably, polylactide (PLA) exhibits stereocomplexation, displaying heightened interactions between different configurations compared with interactions within the same configuration. This characteristic renders PLA an intriguing subject for investigating self-assembly behavior. In this study, 22 PEG--PLA polymers were synthesized and self-assembled, with analysis conducted through NMR and cryo-TEM techniques. A range of morphologies, including vesicles, diamond-shaped lamellae, and branched networks, were achieved by manipulating the tacticities. Enhanced comprehension of self-assembly interactions holds promise for advancing molecular recognition, self-replication, and asymmetric catalysis.

摘要

丙交酯具有两个立体中心,因而有三种不同构型(DD、DL和LL),是聚合物和自组装极具吸引力的构建单元。值得注意的是,聚丙交酯(PLA)表现出立体复合作用,与相同构型内的相互作用相比,不同构型之间的相互作用增强。这一特性使PLA成为研究自组装行为的一个有趣课题。在本研究中,合成并自组装了22种聚乙二醇-聚丙交酯(PEG-PLA)聚合物,并通过核磁共振(NMR)和冷冻透射电子显微镜(cryo-TEM)技术进行分析。通过控制立构规整度实现了一系列形态,包括囊泡、菱形片层和分支网络。对自组装相互作用的深入理解有望推动分子识别、自我复制和不对称催化的发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/d6a0ade8d569/mz4c00758_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/28bdfa336930/mz4c00758_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/9b61f3a63598/mz4c00758_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/fc825b3b68e9/mz4c00758_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/d6a0ade8d569/mz4c00758_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/28bdfa336930/mz4c00758_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/9b61f3a63598/mz4c00758_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/fc825b3b68e9/mz4c00758_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c0b/11755779/d6a0ade8d569/mz4c00758_0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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