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使用动画视频对小儿扁桃体切除术进行围手术期护理人员教育:一项随机对照研究。

Perioperative Caregiver Education Using Animated Videos for Pediatric Tonsillectomy: A Randomized Controlled Study.

作者信息

Roy Catherine F, Turkdogan Sena, Nguyen Lily H P, McHugh Tobial, Daniel Sam J, Yeung Jeffrey C

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2025 Apr;172(4):1427-1434. doi: 10.1002/ohn.1126. Epub 2025 Jan 7.

DOI:10.1002/ohn.1126
PMID:39764665
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11947856/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Information technologies may enhance our traditional perioperative teaching by providing more comprehensive information beyond the clinical visit. This quality improvement study aims to assess whether the implementation of an animated surgical video improves caregiver satisfaction for children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.

STUDY DESIGN

Prospective, single-blinded randomized-controlled trial was conducted between March 1 and October 1, 2023.

SETTING

Tertiary care academic pediatric hospital.

METHODS

A consecutive series of patients and their primary caregivers were randomly allocated to either the control arm, in which they received traditional patient education, or the intervention arm, additionally gaining access to the multimedia platform summarizing the surgical pathway for an adenotonsillectomy. Outcomes included caregiver satisfaction using the Care Transitions Measures (CTM-15) questionnaire, resource utilization, and qualitative feedback analysis.

RESULTS

A total of 100 patients (50 in each arm) completed the postintervention questionnaires (mean age 5.2 ± 3.0 years, female:male: 9:10) after undergoing an adenoidectomy (N = 28), tonsillectomy (N = 3), or both (N = 69). CTM-15 scores were high in both groups, with no observed difference between the intervention and control groups 85.82 12.91 versus 85.41 16.21, respectively, P = .89). Unplanned postoperative visits were comparable between groups, however, caregivers in the intervention arm were less likely to call a medical professional on more than 1 occasion postoperatively (16% vs 2%, P = .042). Most caregivers within the intervention arm agreed that the animated platform was interesting (94%) and useful (98%).

CONCLUSION

Animated surgical guides are an alluring complementary modality to standard clinician-led teaching and may help reduce perioperative resource utilization.

摘要

目的

信息技术可以通过提供临床问诊之外更全面的信息来提升我们传统的围手术期教学。这项质量改进研究旨在评估实施动画手术视频是否能提高接受腺样体扁桃体切除术儿童的照料者满意度。

研究设计

于2023年3月1日至10月1日进行前瞻性、单盲随机对照试验。

地点

三级医疗学术儿科医院。

方法

将一系列连续的患者及其主要照料者随机分配至对照组(接受传统患者教育)或干预组(额外获得总结腺样体扁桃体切除手术路径的多媒体平台)。结果包括使用护理过渡措施(CTM - 15)问卷评估照料者满意度、资源利用情况以及定性反馈分析。

结果

共有100名患者(每组50名)在接受腺样体切除术(N = 28)、扁桃体切除术(N = 3)或两者皆做(N = 69)后完成了干预后问卷(平均年龄5.2±3.0岁,女性:男性 = 9 : 10)。两组的CTM - 15评分都很高,干预组和对照组之间未观察到差异(分别为85.82±12.91和85.41±16.21,P = 0.89)。两组间术后非计划就诊情况相当,然而,干预组的照料者术后多次致电医疗专业人员的可能性较小(16%对2%,P = 0.042)。干预组中的大多数照料者认为动画平台有趣(94%)且有用(98%)。

结论

动画手术指南是标准的临床医生主导教学的一种有吸引力的补充方式,可能有助于减少围手术期资源利用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/66f1024a9caf/OHN-172-1427-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/af34812f4e3e/OHN-172-1427-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/242a6ae2fa50/OHN-172-1427-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/66f1024a9caf/OHN-172-1427-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/af34812f4e3e/OHN-172-1427-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/242a6ae2fa50/OHN-172-1427-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/944c/11947856/66f1024a9caf/OHN-172-1427-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A quality assessment of YouTube as an information resource for tonsillectomy.YouTube 作为扁桃体切除术信息资源的质量评估。
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Tonsillectomy and social media: An investigative analysis of educational tonsillectomy content on TikTok.
扁桃体切除术与社交媒体:对TikTok上扁桃体切除术教育内容的调查分析
Health Sci Rep. 2022 Jun 27;5(4):e618. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.618. eCollection 2022 Jul.
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Caregivers of children feel confident about using the Internet for health information.儿童护理人员对使用互联网获取健康信息有信心。
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