Shin Seo Jung, Yi Ji Seong, Lee Song Yi
Department of Counselling and Coaching, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30, Pildong-ro 1 gil, Jung-gu, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Nov 26;14(12):1135. doi: 10.3390/bs14121135.
This study examines and categorises subjective perceptions of love among individuals in their twenties and thirties, offering insights into their viewpoints during early adulthood. The study employed the Q methodology, suitable for analysing subjective perceptions such as perspectives, thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes. It included 23 participants selected through purposive sampling from the 2030 generation residing in South Korea, with 40 statements constructed for the research. The findings revealed four types. Type 1, 'Love Healing', experiences psychological well-being through love. Type 2, 'Love Anxious', longs for true love but is anxious. Type 3, 'Love Myself', expresses hope for healthy love through self-awareness. Type 4, 'Love Mate', seeks to maintain psychological love while pursuing independence. This research also explores similarities and differences between existing adult attachment and love types, highlighting the need for practical support tailored to each type. These insights may serve as a foundation for developing coaching and counselling services that help individuals in their twenties and thirties cultivate healthy love and mature into their authentic selves.
本研究对二三十岁人群对爱情的主观认知进行了考察和分类，深入了解他们在成年早期的观点。该研究采用了Q方法，适用于分析诸如观点、思想、信念和态度等主观认知。研究从居住在韩国的20至30岁人群中通过目的抽样选取了23名参与者，并为该研究构建了40条陈述。研究结果揭示了四种类型。类型1，“爱情治愈型”，通过爱情体验到心理幸福感。类型2，“爱情焦虑型”，渴望真爱但感到焦虑。类型3，“爱自己型”，通过自我认知表达对健康爱情的希望。类型4，“爱情伴侣型”，在追求独立的同时寻求维持心理上的爱情。本研究还探讨了现有的成人依恋类型与爱情类型之间的异同，强调了针对每种类型提供实际支持的必要性。这些见解可为开发辅导和咨询服务奠定基础，帮助二三十岁的人群培养健康的爱情并成长为真实的自我。
