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PET-CT多模态成像的最新突破:创新与临床影响。

Recent Breakthroughs in PET-CT Multimodality Imaging: Innovations and Clinical Impact.

作者信息

Hussain Dildar, Abbas Naseem, Khan Jawad

机构信息

Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Bioengineering (Basel). 2024 Nov 30;11(12):1213. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering11121213.

Abstract

This review presents a detailed examination of the most recent advancements in positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) multimodal imaging over the past five years. The fusion of PET and CT technologies has revolutionized medical imaging, offering unprecedented insights into both anatomical structure and functional processes. The analysis delves into key technological innovations, including advancements in image reconstruction, data-driven gating, and time-of-flight capabilities, highlighting their impact on enhancing diagnostic accuracy and clinical outcomes. Illustrative case studies underscore the transformative role of PET-CT in lesion detection, disease characterization, and treatment response evaluation. Additionally, the review explores future prospects and challenges in PET-CT, advocating for the integration and evaluation of emerging technologies to improve patient care. This comprehensive synthesis aims to equip healthcare professionals, researchers, and industry stakeholders with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate the evolving landscape of PET-CT multimodal imaging.

摘要

本综述详细考察了过去五年正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描(PET-CT)多模态成像的最新进展。PET与CT技术的融合彻底改变了医学成像,为解剖结构和功能过程提供了前所未有的见解。分析深入探讨了关键技术创新,包括图像重建、数据驱动门控和飞行时间能力方面的进展,突出了它们对提高诊断准确性和临床结果的影响。实例研究强调了PET-CT在病变检测、疾病特征描述和治疗反应评估中的变革性作用。此外,该综述探讨了PET-CT的未来前景和挑战,主张整合和评估新兴技术以改善患者护理。这一全面的综述旨在为医疗保健专业人员、研究人员和行业利益相关者提供必要的知识和工具,以应对PET-CT多模态成像不断变化的格局。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79f9/11672880/27a8ed581b5a/bioengineering-11-01213-g001.jpg

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