Lyu Hao, Kong Jinghua, Chen Jiasi, Zhang Rui, Xiao Shuai, Guo Dong, Zhang Qi, Chen Xing-Zhen, Tang Jingfeng, Zhou Cefan
National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation (Ministry of Education & Hubei Province), Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Dec 12;25(24):13334. doi: 10.3390/ijms252413334.
Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal forms of cancer. Currently, there is a lack of effective drug treatments for pancreatic cancer. However, as a newly discovered form of non-apoptotic cell death, ferroptosis has garnered increasing attention in relation to pancreatic cancer. Understanding the role of ferroptosis in the tumorigenesis and treatment of pancreatic cancer may enable more effective clinical trials and treatments for pancreatic cancer and may minimize side effects or restrict the emergence of drug resistance. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge regarding the process and underlying mechanisms of ferroptosis, as well as its dual role in both promoting tumorigenesis and facilitating treatment strategies for pancreatic cancer. Additionally, how ferroptosis is implicated in the development of pancreatitis and insulin resistance, indicating that ferroptosis may play an important role in the risk of pancreatitis- and insulin-resistance-related pancreatic cancers, is also addressed.
胰腺癌仍然是最致命的癌症形式之一。目前,缺乏针对胰腺癌的有效药物治疗方法。然而,作为一种新发现的非凋亡性细胞死亡形式,铁死亡在胰腺癌方面受到了越来越多的关注。了解铁死亡在胰腺癌发生和治疗中的作用,可能有助于开展更有效的胰腺癌临床试验和治疗,并可能将副作用降至最低或限制耐药性的出现。在这篇综述中,我们总结了关于铁死亡过程和潜在机制的当前知识,以及其在促进胰腺癌发生和推动胰腺癌治疗策略方面的双重作用。此外,还讨论了铁死亡如何与胰腺炎和胰岛素抵抗的发展相关联,这表明铁死亡可能在与胰腺炎和胰岛素抵抗相关的胰腺癌风险中发挥重要作用。
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