Wang Yafei, Li Honglian, Chang Jiaxin, Zhang Yu, Li Jinyao, Jia Shaofeng, Shi Yan
College of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Shenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 440307, China.
Microorganisms. 2024 Dec 11;12(12):2551. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12122551.
Corn leaf blight and stem rot caused by are significant diseases that severely affect corn crops. Glycosyltransferases (GTs) catalyze the transfer of sugar residues to diverse receptor molecules, participating in numerous biological processes and facilitating functions ranging from structural support to signal transduction. This study identified 101 genes through functional annotation of the TZ-3 genome. Subsequent analyses revealed differences among the () genes. Investigation into subcellular localization indicated diverse locations of CgGTs within subcellular structures, while the presence of multiple domains in CgGTs suggests their involvement in diverse fungal biological processes through versatile functions. The promoter regions of genes are enriched with diverse cis-acting regulatory elements linked to responses to biotic and abiotic stresses, suggesting a key involvement of genes in the organism's multi-faceted stress responses. Expression pattern analysis reveals that most genes were differentially expressed during the interaction between and corn. Integrating gene ontology functional analysis revealed that s play important roles in the interaction between and corn. Our research contributes to understanding the functions of genes and investigating their involvement in fungal pathogenesis. At the same time, our research has laid a solid foundation for the development of sustainable agriculture and the utilization of genes to develop stress-resistant and high-yield crop varieties.
由[病原体名称未给出]引起的玉米叶枯病和茎腐病是严重影响玉米作物的重要病害。糖基转移酶（GTs）催化糖残基转移到各种受体分子上，参与众多生物过程，并促进从结构支持到信号转导等多种功能。本研究通过对[病原体名称未给出]TZ-3基因组的功能注释鉴定了101个[基因名称未给出]基因。随后的分析揭示了[基因名称未给出]（[基因名称未给出]）基因之间的差异。亚细胞定位研究表明CgGTs在亚细胞结构中的位置多样，而CgGTs中多个结构域的存在表明它们通过多种功能参与不同的真菌生物过程。[基因名称未给出]基因的启动子区域富含与生物和非生物胁迫响应相关的多种顺式作用调控元件，表明[基因名称未给出]基因在生物体多方面的胁迫响应中起关键作用。表达模式分析表明，大多数[基因名称未给出]基因在[病原体名称未给出]与玉米相互作用期间差异表达。整合基因本体功能分析表明，[基因名称未给出]在[病原体名称未给出]与玉米的相互作用中起重要作用。我们的研究有助于理解[基因名称未给出]基因的功能，并研究它们在真菌致病过程中的作用。同时，我们的研究为可持续农业的发展以及利用[基因名称未给出]基因培育抗逆高产作物品种奠定了坚实基础。
