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通过侧基工程实现具有可调性能的动态硼酸酯交联聚合物

Dynamic Boronic Ester Cross-Linked Polymers with Tunable Properties via Side-Group Engineering.

作者信息

Wang Linlin, Wang Xiao, Feng Shengyu, Li Lei

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials of Ministry of Education, Shandong Key Laboratory of Advanced Silicone Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2024 Dec 20;16(24):3567. doi: 10.3390/polym16243567.

Abstract

The development of dynamic covalent materials with repairability, reprocessability, and recyclability is crucial for sustainable development. In this work, we report a new strategy to adjust the thermomechanical properties of boronic ester cross-linked poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s through side-group engineering. By tuning the side groups of the poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s, we have developed self-healable, reprocessable, and shape-programmable materials. By tuning the side groups of the poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s, the thermomechanical properties can be readily adjusted. Notably, the 3-amino-1,2-propanediol-derived polymer exhibits enhanced thermal (T = 95 °C) and mechanical (tensile strength = 34.2 MPa) performance due to increased hydrogen bonding. Benefiting from the dynamic reversibility of the boronic esters, these materials demonstrate solvent-assisted healing, reprocessing, chemical recycling, and shape programming capabilities. Given their straightforward synthesis, tunable properties, and robust dynamic features, the boronic ester cross-linked poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s hold great promise for various applications, including flexible electronic and biomedical materials.

摘要

开发具有可修复性、可再加工性和可回收性的动态共价材料对于可持续发展至关重要。在这项工作中,我们报告了一种通过侧基工程来调节硼酸酯交联聚(β-羟基胺)热机械性能的新策略。通过调整聚(β-羟基胺)的侧基,我们开发出了可自愈、可再加工且形状可编程的材料。通过调整聚(β-羟基胺)的侧基,可以很容易地调节热机械性能。值得注意的是,由于氢键增加,3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇衍生的聚合物表现出增强的热性能(T = 95°C)和机械性能(拉伸强度 = 34.2 MPa)。受益于硼酸酯的动态可逆性,这些材料展示出溶剂辅助修复、再加工、化学回收和形状编程能力。鉴于其合成简单、性能可调且具有强大的动态特性,硼酸酯交联聚(β-羟基胺)在包括柔性电子和生物医学材料在内的各种应用中具有巨大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e251/11679051/531aeab1911d/polymers-16-03567-sch001.jpg

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