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脑桥延髓缝际核神经元:来自中脑部位的单突触兴奋,可抑制下颌张开反射。

Pontomedullary raphe neurons: monosynaptic excitation from midbrain sites that suppress the jaw opening reflex.

作者信息

Mason P, Strassman A, Maciewicz R

出版信息

Brain Res. 1985 Mar 11;329(1-2):384-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(85)90556-6.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90556-6
PMID:3978461
Abstract

The intracellular responses of pontomedullary raphe neurons to midbrain stimulation were studied in chloralose anesthetized cats. Electrical stimulation of the periaqueductal gray region at sites that suppressed the nociceptive jaw opening reflex evoked monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the majority of raphe neurons recorded. Intracellular labeling of studied cells demonstrated that recordings were obtained primarily from large and medium sized neurons in nucleus raphe magnus and the rostral nucleus raphe obscurus. These results provide further evidence that analgesia induced by periaqueductal gray stimulation may result in part from the direct activation of caudal raphe neurons.

摘要

在水合氯醛麻醉的猫中,研究了脑桥延髓中缝神经元对中脑刺激的细胞内反应。在抑制伤害性下颌张开反射的部位对导水管周围灰质区域进行电刺激,在大多数记录的中缝神经元中诱发了单突触兴奋性突触后电位。对研究细胞进行细胞内标记表明,记录主要来自中缝大核和中缝隐核嘴侧的大中型神经元。这些结果进一步证明,导水管周围灰质刺激诱导的镇痛作用可能部分源于尾侧中缝神经元的直接激活。

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Pontomedullary raphe neurons: monosynaptic excitation from midbrain sites that suppress the jaw opening reflex.脑桥延髓缝际核神经元:来自中脑部位的单突触兴奋,可抑制下颌张开反射。
Brain Res. 1985 Mar 11;329(1-2):384-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(85)90556-6.
2
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Relative contributions of the nucleus raphe magnus and adjacent medullary reticular formation to the inhibition by stimulation in the periaqueductal gray of a spinal nociceptive reflex in the pentobarbital-anesthetized rat.中缝大核及相邻延髓网状结构对戊巴比妥麻醉大鼠中脑导水管周围灰质刺激抑制脊髓伤害性反射的相对贡献。
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引用本文的文献

1
The inhibitory effect of the ventrolateral periaqueductal grey matter on neurones in the rostral ventrolateral medulla involves a relay in the medullary raphe nuclei.腹外侧导水管周围灰质对延髓头端腹外侧区神经元的抑制作用涉及延髓中缝核团的中继。
Exp Brain Res. 1993;94(2):295-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00230299.
2
The periaqueductal gray in the cat projects to lamina VIII and the medial part of lamina VII throughout the length of the spinal cord.猫的中脑导水管周围灰质在脊髓全长范围内投射至第VIII层和第VII层内侧部。
Exp Brain Res. 1994;101(2):253-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00228745.
3
Serotonin immunocytochemistry of physiologically characterized raphe magnus neurons.
生理特性明确的中缝大核神经元的5-羟色胺免疫细胞化学
Exp Brain Res. 1988;73(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00279654.