Aquino Sylvia C, Hood Stephanie A, Fahmie Tara A, Tanis Richard
Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE USA.
Behav Anal Pract. 2024 Oct 21;17(4):1023-1032. doi: 10.1007/s40617-024-01007-y. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Designing effective and preferred teaching practices for undergraduate students are common goals in behavior analytic training programs. A preliminary study by Nava et al. (2019) showed that undergraduate students generally rated peer-generated examples of the principles of behavior analysis as more preferred, relatable, and culturally responsive than traditional textbook examples. However, peer-generated examples did not result in any improvement in performance on concept knowledge assessments. The current study extended the study by Nava et al. by embedding peer-generated examples within interactive computer training (ICT) to provide opportunities for active responding, prompt fading, automated feedback, and practice with examples and nonexamples. Results showed that ICT did not produce reliable improvements in knowledge assessments but were preferred to video examples and textual examples. In addition, students reported that certain interactive features contributed to their preference for ICT. We discuss ways to further improve the efficacy of the preferred ICT package.
为本科生设计有效且受欢迎的教学实践是行为分析培训项目的共同目标。纳瓦等人(2019年)的一项初步研究表明,本科生普遍认为,与传统教科书示例相比,同伴生成的行为分析原则示例更受欢迎、更具相关性且更具文化适应性。然而,同伴生成的示例并未使概念知识评估的表现有任何提高。本研究扩展了纳瓦等人的研究,将同伴生成的示例嵌入交互式计算机培训(ICT)中,以提供主动回应、提示消退、自动反馈以及使用示例和非示例进行练习的机会。结果表明,ICT在知识评估中并未产生可靠的提高,但比视频示例和文本示例更受欢迎。此外,学生们报告说,某些交互功能促成了他们对ICT的偏好。我们讨论了进一步提高首选ICT软件包功效的方法。