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加拿大原住民未接种疫苗人群对疫苗接种的看法。

Perspectives on vaccination among unvaccinated members of a Canadian indigenous population.

作者信息

Shields Tasha, King K D, Cripps Shelley, Edwards Sarah A, Kwong Jeffrey C, Mecredy Graham, Chaurasia Ashok, Douglas Ornell, Cooke Martin

机构信息

School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2025 Feb 15;47:126665. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126665. Epub 2025 Jan 9.

Abstract

From the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the potential impact on Indigenous (First Nations, Métis and Inuit) communities in Canada was a major concern. Evidence from previous pandemics, particularly H1N1, suggested that more cases and poorer outcomes among Indigenous Peoples was likely and that there might be barriers to Indigenous Peoples' vaccination. In this short report we consider the non-vaccination decisions of a sample of unvaccinated Métis Nation of Ontario citizens. A small sample of six Métis individuals who had chosen not to receive the COVID-19 vaccine was recruited using referral and interviewed online. Participants expressed low confidence in COVID-19 vaccines, and cited safety concerns as the primary reason. Low confidence was in government and media was a major concern, and respondents referred to historical treatment of Indigenous peoples as reasons for suspicion. We discuss this continuing mistrust and its implications for future pandemic response.

摘要

从新冠疫情开始,其对加拿大原住民(第一民族、梅蒂斯人和因纽特人)社区的潜在影响就备受关注。以往疫情,尤其是甲型H1N1流感疫情的证据表明,原住民中可能会出现更多病例且预后更差,而且原住民接种疫苗可能存在障碍。在这份简短报告中,我们考察了安大略省梅蒂斯民族未接种疫苗的部分公民不接种疫苗的决定。通过转介招募了一小部分选择不接种新冠疫苗的六名梅蒂斯人个体,并对其进行了在线访谈。参与者对新冠疫苗信心不足,并将安全担忧列为主要原因。对政府和媒体信心不足是一个主要问题,受访者将对原住民的历史待遇作为怀疑的理由。我们讨论了这种持续的不信任及其对未来疫情应对的影响。

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