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婴儿腹盆腔肿瘤:图文综述

Abdominopelvic tumors of infancy: a pictorial essay.

作者信息

Bajaber Abubakr O, Almarshad Mody A, Aldraihem Ahmed I, Aljabr Aljoharah A

机构信息

College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, 50927, Riyadh, 11533, Saudi Arabia.

Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Mar;55(3):437-458. doi: 10.1007/s00247-024-06147-5. Epub 2025 Jan 11.

Abstract

Abdominal and pelvic masses in infants present significant challenges for healthcare professionals and can be distressing for parents due to the wide spectrum of both benign and malignant conditions in this age group. This article concentrates on illustrating different types of abdominal and pelvic tumors, both benign and malignant, that occur in infants. It highlights the specific imaging characteristics of these tumors and covers non-neoplastic conditions that may appear similar on imaging. The aim is to aid radiologists in accurately diagnosing these conditions and distinguishing them from other differentials. By combining imaging results with clinical information, healthcare providers can timely identify and manage potentially concerning conditions, ultimately enhancing outcomes and the overall quality of life for affected infants and their families.

摘要

婴儿腹部和盆腔肿块给医护人员带来了重大挑战,由于该年龄组存在广泛的良性和恶性疾病,也会让家长感到痛苦。本文着重阐述婴儿腹部和盆腔出现的不同类型的良性和恶性肿瘤。它突出了这些肿瘤的特定影像学特征,并涵盖了在影像学上可能表现相似的非肿瘤性疾病。目的是帮助放射科医生准确诊断这些疾病,并将它们与其他鉴别诊断区分开来。通过将影像学结果与临床信息相结合,医护人员可以及时识别和处理潜在的相关疾病,最终改善患病婴儿及其家庭的治疗效果和整体生活质量。

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