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一种基于大麻素的植物复合物(止痛)对骨关节炎犬慢性疼痛的影响。

Effects of a Cannabinoid-Based Phytocomplex (Pain Relief) on Chronic Pain in Osteoarthritic Dogs.

作者信息

Amato Ruggero, Pacifico Eleonora, Lotito Daria, Iervolino Valeria, Pierantoni Ludovica, Cortese Laura, Musco Nadia, Lombardi Pietro, Mastellone Vincenzo, Pero Maria Elena

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Scienze Animali, University of Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2025 Jan 5;15(1):101. doi: 10.3390/ani15010101.

Abstract

Twenty-one adult crossbreed dogs with chronic pain due to severe osteoarthrosis were enrolled in the study (placebo vs. treatment groups). The dogs in the experimental group received the dietary supplement (Pain Relief, Giantec, Isernia, Italy) for 30 days to evaluate its effects on metabolism and pain relief. During the trial, the Helsinki Chronic Pain Index significantly decreased ( < 0.01) in the experimental group, indicating reduced pain and improved quality of life. Additionally, the treated group showed improvements in oxidative stress, demonstrated by a reduction in reactive oxygen metabolites, and an increase in biological antioxidant potential. Interleukins 6 levels decreased in the treated group, while interleukins 10 levels increased, thus suggesting an anti-inflammatory effect of the supplement. Importantly, no adverse effects were observed. Results suggest that Pain Relief is effective in ameliorating osteoarthritis in dogs, improving their quality of life.

摘要

21只因严重骨关节炎而患有慢性疼痛的成年杂种犬被纳入该研究(安慰剂组与治疗组)。实验组的犬只接受了30天的膳食补充剂(Pain Relief,Giantec,意大利伊塞尔尼亚),以评估其对新陈代谢和疼痛缓解的影响。在试验期间,实验组的赫尔辛基慢性疼痛指数显著下降(<0.01),表明疼痛减轻且生活质量得到改善。此外,治疗组在氧化应激方面有所改善,表现为活性氧代谢产物减少以及生物抗氧化潜力增加。治疗组中白细胞介素6水平下降,而白细胞介素10水平上升,因此表明该补充剂具有抗炎作用。重要的是,未观察到不良反应。结果表明,Pain Relief在改善犬类骨关节炎、提高其生活质量方面是有效的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e45/11718910/c6677beb61ca/animals-15-00101-g001.jpg

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