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关于再生铀矿尾矿中氡通量的田间试验。

A field experiment on Rn flux from reclaimed uranium mill tailings.

作者信息

Hinton T G, Whicker F W

出版信息

Health Phys. 1985 Apr;48(4):421-7. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198504000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00004032-198504000-00004
PMID:3980227
Abstract

Design and construction techniques are described for a 1.6 ha experimental reclamation plot consisting of a 1-m-thick slab of uranium mill tailings covered with various depths of overburden. A passive, activated charcoal device was developed and used for measurements of Rn flux at the soil surface. Observations on Rn flux vs overburden depth indicated that tailings covered with 1.5 m of revegetated or 0.3 m of bare overburden had Rn exhalation rates comparable to background. Vegetated subplots exhibited a significantly higher (often an order of magnitude) flux than the bare subplots. A positive correlation was observed between precipitation quantities and Rn flux.

摘要

描述了一个1.6公顷试验性复垦地块的设计和施工技术,该地块由一层1米厚的铀矿尾矿板组成,上面覆盖着不同深度的表土。开发了一种被动式活性炭装置,并用于测量土壤表面的氡通量。关于氡通量与表土深度的观测表明,覆盖有1.5米植被或0.3米裸表土的尾矿的氡析出率与背景相当。植被覆盖的子地块的通量明显高于裸子地块(通常高出一个数量级)。观测到降水量与氡通量之间存在正相关。

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