Mohan Chander, Singhal Manphool, Verma Ashish
Yashoda Super Speciality Hospital, Kaushambi, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, India.
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2025 Jan 9;35(Suppl 1):S102-S109. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1801269. eCollection 2025 Jan.
Any scientific journal of repute constantly strives to ensure the highest possible quality, integrity, and ethical standards of published research. This article attempts to the highlight multifaceted responsibilities of an Editor in Chief (EiC) and editors such as managing the peer review process, detecting plagiarism, and ensuring quality of selected manuscript before publication. The EiC also has to tackle issues of salami slicing, duplicate submissions, secondary publications, and guest and ghost authorship while adhering to constantly evolving guidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). The EiC has to ensure adherence to journal guidelines, confidentiality in rigorous review by motivated reviewers, preventing reviewer burnout, incentivization of reviewers, and the review by biostatistician of manuscripts having large data set for appropriateness of statistical analysis. This article emphasizes the decision-making strategies to balance quality with timely publication, maintaining confidentiality, and managing conflicts of interest by the EiC. It also discusses the role of the EiC in educating prospective authors and residents on academic writing, and the optimal utilization of an advisory board to advance the journal's mission. Finally, the EiC's role in managing permissions for the reuse of published images, collaborating with editors of other journals, and enhancing the journal's indexing and impact factor is underscored. This article provides essential best practices for maintaining high ethical and publication standards in radiology journals and the maze that the editor has to wade through in ensuring all of these. In addition, the EiC needs to maintain the highest level of motivation throughout the tenure as it is an honorary responsibility undertaken voluntarily.
任何著名的科学期刊都不断努力确保所发表研究的尽可能高的质量、完整性和道德标准。本文试图突出主编(EiC)和编辑的多方面职责,如管理同行评审过程、检测抄袭,以及在发表前确保所选稿件的质量。主编还必须处理“切香肠”式发表、重复投稿、二次发表以及客座和挂名作者等问题,同时遵守国际医学期刊编辑委员会(ICMJE)和出版伦理委员会(COPE)不断演变的指南。主编必须确保遵守期刊指南,在积极的审稿人进行严格评审时保持保密,防止审稿人倦怠,激励审稿人,以及让生物统计学家对有大数据集的稿件进行统计分析适当性的评审。本文强调了主编在平衡质量与及时发表、保持保密以及管理利益冲突方面的决策策略。它还讨论了主编在教育潜在作者和住院医师学术写作方面的作用,以及优化利用顾问委员会推进期刊使命的作用。最后,强调了主编在管理已发表图像再利用的许可、与其他期刊的编辑合作以及提高期刊的索引和影响因子方面的作用。本文提供了在放射学期刊中维持高道德和出版标准的基本最佳实践,以及编辑在确保所有这些方面必须艰难应对的复杂情况。此外,主编在整个任期内需要保持最高水平的积极性,因为这是一项自愿承担的荣誉职责。