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用于可视化和灵敏检测神经毒剂模拟物的具有超高信背比的染料敏化上转换纳米探针。

Dye-sensitized upconversion nanoprobes with ultra-high signal-to-background ratio for visual and sensitive detection of nerve agent mimics.

作者信息

Zhou Shushu, Liu Zhenhua, Peng Xueyu, Zhang Dailiang, Yang Minghui

机构信息

Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.

Sansure Biotech Inc, Changsha, 410205, China.

出版信息

Mikrochim Acta. 2025 Jan 13;192(2):69. doi: 10.1007/s00604-024-06942-9.

DOI:10.1007/s00604-024-06942-9
PMID:39804495
Abstract

An exciting upconversion nanoprobe conditioning strategy is proposed to improve the signal-to-background ratio (SBR) through a dye-sensitized strategy, in which the dye functions both as a recognition unit of the detection target and as a sensitizer to amplify the visible luminescence of the lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), instead of a quencher. The application of this dye-sensitized upconversion nanoprobe to the visual detection of nerve agent mimics diethoxy phosphatidylcholine (DCP) showed excellent detection performance, with up to 110-fold enhancement of the luminescence response of the probe in DCP solution and a detection limit as low as 2 nM. Finally, we performed visual detection of DCP solution and vapor by using test strips containing the probe. It is promising to apply the probe to monitor the leakage of DCP in the real environment.

摘要

提出了一种令人兴奋的上转换纳米探针调节策略,通过染料敏化策略提高信号背景比(SBR),其中染料既作为检测目标的识别单元,又作为敏化剂来放大镧系掺杂上转换纳米颗粒(UCNP)的可见发光,而不是淬灭剂。这种染料敏化上转换纳米探针在神经毒剂模拟物二乙氧基磷脂酰胆碱(DCP)的视觉检测中的应用显示出优异的检测性能,在DCP溶液中探针的发光响应增强高达110倍,检测限低至2 nM。最后,我们使用含有该探针的试纸对DCP溶液和蒸气进行了视觉检测。将该探针应用于监测实际环境中DCP的泄漏具有广阔前景。

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本文引用的文献

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Visual and Rapid Detection of Nerve Agent Mimics in Gas and Solution Phase by a Simple Fluorescent Probe.利用简单荧光探针对气相和溶液相中的神经毒剂模拟物进行可视化和快速检测。
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A molecular recognition platform for the simultaneous sensing of diverse chemical weapons.
一种用于同时检测多种化学武器的分子识别平台。
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Detection of Chemical Weapon Nerve Agents in Bone by Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry.液质联用检测骨骼中的化学战剂神经毒剂
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Breaking Through the Signal-to-Background Limit of Upconversion Nanoprobes Using a Target-Modulated Sensitizing Switch.利用目标调制敏化开关突破上转换纳米探针的信号背景极限
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Simple and Efficient Chromophoric-Fluorogenic Probes for Diethylchlorophosphate Vapor.用于二乙基膦酰氯蒸气的简单高效生色-荧光探针。
ACS Sens. 2018 Aug 24;3(8):1445-1450. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.8b00313. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
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Sensitive fluorescence on-off probes for the fast detection of a chemical warfare agent mimic.用于快速检测化学战剂模拟物的灵敏荧光开-关探针。
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A chromogenic and ratiometric fluorogenic probe for rapid detection of a nerve agent simulant DCP based on a hybrid hydroxynaphthalene-hemicyanine dye.一种基于羟基萘-半菁染料混合物的用于快速检测神经毒剂模拟物DCP的显色和比率荧光探针。
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10
Resonance Energy Transfer in Upconversion Nanoplatforms for Selective Biodetection.上转换纳米平台中的共振能量转移用于选择性生物检测。
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