Markowitz David M
Department of Communication, Michigan State University, 404 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 13;15(1):1894. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-85011-w.
Prior work suggests people often match with conversational partners by using a common rate of style words (e.g., articles, pronouns). Indeed, such language style matching (LSM) has associated positively with downstream social and psychological dynamics like cooperation, liking, and well-being. To what degree is LSM predictive of positive attitudes in entertainment media settings? The current two-study paper addressed this question by collecting participants' writing style with three diverse prompts, and then having them consume a random selection of TED talks (Study 1) and videotaped podcast narratives (Study 2). The evidence suggested less LSM was associated with positive attitudes (e.g., an interest in watching another video by the speaker, feeling connected to the speaker). Mediation analyses revealed the negative relationship between LSM and positive attitudes was explained by one's novelty need satisfaction. Implications for LSM research, plus character construction and narrative development in media psychology, are discussed.
先前的研究表明,人们通常会通过使用常见的风格词率(例如冠词、代词)来与对话伙伴匹配。事实上,这种语言风格匹配(LSM)与下游的社会和心理动态,如合作、喜爱和幸福感呈正相关。在娱乐媒体环境中,LSM在多大程度上能够预测积极态度呢?当前这篇包含两项研究的论文通过用三种不同的提示收集参与者的写作风格,然后让他们随机观看TED演讲(研究1)和观看录制的播客叙事(研究2)来解决这个问题。证据表明,较少的LSM与积极态度(例如有兴趣观看演讲者的另一个视频、感觉与演讲者有联系)相关。中介分析表明,LSM与积极态度之间的负相关关系是由一个人的新奇需求满足来解释的。文中讨论了LSM研究的意义,以及媒体心理学中的角色构建和叙事发展。