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《马氏倦怠量表-学生版》对泰国大学生的心理测量学研究。

Psychometric study of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey on Thai university students.

作者信息

López-Gómez Ernesto, González-Fernández Raúl, Khampirat Buratin

机构信息

Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), 28045, Marid, Spain.

Institute of Social Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 13;15(1):1802. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-84829-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-84829-8
PMID:39805906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11729910/
Abstract

The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS) is a widely used instrument to assess burnout levels, which provides valuable insight into their psychological well-being. Accurate measurement of burnout is crucial for developing interventions aimed at reducing stress and promoting mental health among students. This study aims to validate the MBI-SS when applied among Thai university students and to examine whether the psychometric properties of the scale are consistent with the original conceptual framework. A total of 413 undergraduate students from Thailand participated in the study, with 57.63% females and 42.37% males, and a mean age 21.75 years (SD = 2.40). The MBI-SS was translated into Thai by following rigorous procedures to maintain accuracy and cultural relevance. The factorial structure of the MBI-SS Thai version was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for both a three-factor model and second-order factor model. The Thai version of the MBI-SS demonstrated a three-dimensional structure consistent with the original inventory, with excellent model fit indices. All item factor loadings exceeded the recommended threshold, and the instrument showed high internal consistency, establishing it a valuable tool for future research and practical application in educational settings aimed at addressing and reducing student burnout.

摘要

马氏职业倦怠量表-学生版(MBI-SS)是一种广泛用于评估倦怠水平的工具,它能为了解学生的心理健康状况提供有价值的见解。准确测量倦怠对于制定旨在减轻学生压力和促进其心理健康的干预措施至关重要。本研究旨在验证MBI-SS在泰国大学生中的适用性,并检验该量表的心理测量特性是否与原始概念框架一致。共有413名来自泰国的本科生参与了这项研究,其中女性占57.63%,男性占42.37%,平均年龄为21.75岁(标准差=2.40)。MBI-SS通过严格的程序翻译成泰语,以确保准确性和文化相关性。使用验证性因素分析(CFA)对MBI-SS泰语版的三因素模型和二阶因素模型的因子结构进行了评估。MBI-SS泰语版呈现出与原始量表一致的三维结构,模型拟合指数良好。所有项目的因子载荷均超过推荐阈值,该量表显示出较高的内部一致性,使其成为未来在教育环境中研究和实际应用的有价值工具,旨在解决和减少学生的倦怠问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/320b/11729910/5c97fc02a104/41598_2024_84829_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/320b/11729910/5c97fc02a104/41598_2024_84829_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/320b/11729910/5c97fc02a104/41598_2024_84829_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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