Amireault Steve, Reed Jason Brian, Kerschner Reese Colby, Chadwell Emilie Ann, Roh Heesoo, Jakob Emily Ryan, Muller Kelsie Jo
Health and Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
Libraries and School of Information Studies, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
BMJ Open. 2024 Dec 20;14(12):e083234. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083234.
Despite evidence of variation in how concerns about falling influence physical activity, many of the currently available knowledge syntheses merely assume that this relation is uniform across populations and contexts. Therefore, we propose a scoping review protocol to guide a summary of the bodywork that has examined the association between concerns about falling and physical activity in adult populations, with an eye on the availability of empirical evidence of moderation.
Studies reporting on both the concepts of concerns about falling and physical activity among samples with a mean age≥18 years will be included. Five electronic databases will be searched. We will conduct a hand search of the reference lists for all included studies and relevant knowledge syntheses and perform a citing reference search for all included studies using the Web of Science. A team of six reviewers will single-screen titles and abstracts. Two reviewers will independently assess the eligibility of each study based on a full-text examination. Results will be presented using a tree graph to display the moderating factor(s) investigated, and a ratio showing the number of time evidence for moderation was examined by the total number of investigations.
The university Human Research Protection Program determined that the proposed scoping review does not qualify as human subject research under federal human subject research regulations (IRB-2023-1656). Results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and in the form of a one-page summary for extension programme leaders, part of a nationwide Cooperative Extension network.
尽管有证据表明对跌倒的担忧影响身体活动的方式存在差异，但目前许多现有的知识综合研究仅仅假设这种关系在不同人群和背景中是一致的。因此，我们提出一项范围综述方案，以指导对已考察成年人群体中对跌倒的担忧与身体活动之间关联的研究进行总结，并关注调节作用的实证证据的可得性。
将纳入报告平均年龄≥18岁样本中对跌倒的担忧和身体活动这两个概念的研究。将检索五个电子数据库。我们将对所有纳入研究和相关知识综合研究的参考文献列表进行手工检索，并使用科学网对所有纳入研究进行引用文献检索。由六名评审员组成的团队将对标题和摘要进行单盲筛选。两名评审员将基于全文审查独立评估每项研究的合格性。结果将以树形图展示所调查的调节因素，并以一个比率呈现调节作用证据的审查次数与总调查次数之比。
大学人类研究保护项目认定，根据联邦人类研究法规（IRB - 2023 - 1656），拟议的范围综述不属于人类受试者研究。结果将发表在同行评审期刊上，并以一页摘要的形式提供给推广项目负责人，该负责人是全国性合作推广网络的一部分。
