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桑色素作为一种天然黄酮类化合物,对心血管疾病具有潜在的防治作用。

Morin, as a natural flavonoid, provides promising influences against cardiovascular diseases.

作者信息

Khademi Reza, Mirzaei Ali, Mirzaei Amirhossein, Edjlali Farid Reza, Askari Vahid Reza, Baradaran Rahimi Vafa

机构信息

Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2025 Jan 14. doi: 10.1007/s00210-024-03783-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00210-024-03783-4
PMID:39808314
Abstract

The present investigation evaluated the potential impacts of morin, a natural flavonoid, against cardiovascular disorders. Since inception until September 2024, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science have been searched extensively. The process involved eliminating duplicate entries and conducting a systematic review of the remaining studies post-full-text screening. The search was conducted with meticulousness and in adherence to established protocols. Morin has shown various cardioprotective effects in experimental models. It reduces oxidative stress, inflammation, and tissue damage in conditions like myocardial ischemia, injury, and infarction. It also mitigates the harmful effects of toxins and improves hemodynamic parameters, antioxidant levels, and cardiac function. Moreover, it can address conditions like chronic iron overload and metabolic syndrome. Its mechanisms of action involve regulating signaling pathways, promoting autophagy, and reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Morin hydrate is promising as a therapeutic agent for cardiovascular and related disorders. Morin Hydrate exhibits promising cardioprotective properties, effectively reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in myocardial conditions while also countering the effects of toxins and improving heart function. Additionally, it holds the potential for addressing chronic iron overload and metabolic syndrome. Its multifaceted mechanisms, including signaling pathway regulation and promotion of autophagy, highlight its therapeutic potential for various cardiovascular and related disorders.

摘要

本研究评估了天然黄酮类化合物桑色素对心血管疾病的潜在影响。自开始至2024年9月,对PubMed、Scopus和Web of Science进行了广泛检索。该过程包括消除重复条目,并在全文筛选后对其余研究进行系统综述。检索工作严谨且遵循既定方案。桑色素在实验模型中显示出多种心脏保护作用。它可减轻心肌缺血、损伤和梗死等情况下的氧化应激、炎症和组织损伤。它还能减轻毒素的有害影响,改善血流动力学参数、抗氧化水平和心脏功能。此外,它可应对慢性铁过载和代谢综合征等情况。其作用机制包括调节信号通路、促进自噬以及减轻氧化应激和炎症。水合桑色素有望成为治疗心血管及相关疾病的药物。水合桑色素具有良好的心脏保护特性,能有效减轻心肌疾病中的氧化应激和炎症,同时还能对抗毒素的影响并改善心脏功能。此外,它有解决慢性铁过载和代谢综合征的潜力。其多方面的机制,包括信号通路调节和自噬促进,凸显了其对各种心血管及相关疾病的治疗潜力。

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本文引用的文献

1
Caffeic acid and its derivative caffeic acid phenethyl ester as potential therapeutic compounds for cardiovascular diseases: A systematic review.咖啡酸及其衍生物绿原酸苯乙酯作为心血管疾病潜在治疗化合物的系统评价。
Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2024 Oct;357(10):e2400240. doi: 10.1002/ardp.202400240. Epub 2024 Jul 15.
2
Daidzin and its de-glycosylated constituent daidzein as a potential therapeutic for cardiovascular diseases: A review from bench to bed.大豆苷及其去糖基化成分大豆苷元作为心血管疾病潜在治疗药物的研究进展:从基础到临床。
Phytother Res. 2024 Aug;38(8):3973-3985. doi: 10.1002/ptr.8261. Epub 2024 Jun 7.
3
Morin ameliorates myocardial injury in diabetic rats via modulation of inflammatory pathways.
桑色素通过调节炎症途径改善糖尿病大鼠的心肌损伤。
Lab Anim Res. 2024 Feb 9;40(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s42826-024-00190-x.
4
Morin Augmented Myocardial eNOS/cGMP/PKG Signaling Pathway and Abated Oxidative and Inflammo-apoptotic Responses in Diethyl Phthalate and Bisphenol-S Co-Exposed Male Albino Rats.桑色素增强了邻苯二甲酸二乙酯和双酚-S共同暴露的雄性白化大鼠的心肌eNOS/cGMP/PKG信号通路,并减轻了氧化和炎症凋亡反应。
Inflammation. 2023 Feb;46(1):175-189. doi: 10.1007/s10753-022-01720-2. Epub 2022 Jul 28.
5
Morin Inhibits Dox-Induced Vascular Inflammation By Regulating PTEN/AKT/NF-κB Pathway.莫林通过调节 PTEN/AKT/NF-κB 通路抑制阿霉素诱导的血管炎症。
Inflammation. 2022 Dec;45(6):2406-2418. doi: 10.1007/s10753-022-01701-5. Epub 2022 Jun 15.
6
A mechanistic review on immunomodulatory effects of selective type two cannabinoid receptor β-caryophyllene.关于选择性 2 型大麻素受体β-石竹烯的免疫调节作用的机制综述。
Biofactors. 2022 Jul;48(4):857-882. doi: 10.1002/biof.1869. Epub 2022 Jun 1.
7
Morin hydrate inhibits atherosclerosis and LPS-induced endothelial cells inflammatory responses by modulating the NFκB signaling-mediated autophagy.莫林水合物通过调节 NFκB 信号转导介导的自噬来抑制动脉粥样硬化和 LPS 诱导的内皮细胞炎症反应。
Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Nov;100:108096. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.108096. Epub 2021 Aug 28.
8
Morin alleviates fructose-induced metabolic syndrome in rats ameliorating oxidative stress, inflammatory and fibrotic markers.桑色素可改善氧化应激、炎症和纤维化标志物,从而减轻果糖诱导的大鼠代谢综合征。
Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 2021 May 1;25(3):177-187. doi: 10.4196/kjpp.2021.25.3.177.
9
Modulation of the mRNA of the Nlrp3 inflammasome by Morin and PUFAs in an obesity model induced by a high-fat diet.在高脂饮食诱导的肥胖模型中,桑色素和多不饱和脂肪酸对Nlrp3炎性小体mRNA的调节作用。
Food Res Int. 2020 Nov;137:109706. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109706. Epub 2020 Sep 18.
10
Evaluating the possible role of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the cardioprotective effects of morin in the isolated rat heart.评价槲皮素在离体鼠心中的心脏保护作用中可能通过线粒体三磷酸腺苷敏感性钾通道发挥作用。
Life Sci. 2021 Jan 1;264:118659. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118659. Epub 2020 Oct 24.