两例视神经炎病例的诊断最终导致了多发性硬化症的诊断。
Two cases of the diagnosis of optic neuritis leading to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.
作者信息
DeRosa L
出版信息
J Am Optom Assoc. 1985 Feb;56(2):120-2.
PMID:3980903
Abstract
More than one of three persons with multiple sclerosis will eventually get optic neuritis during the course of their disease. In each case below, a patient presented to an optometrist with optic neuritis, the discovery of which aided in the subsequent diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. These patients exhibited most of the typical signs of optic neuritis; reduced visual acuity, Marcus Gunn pupil, central scotomata, reduced color vision, abnormal funduscopic appearance, and pain on eye movement.
摘要
每三个多发性硬化症患者中就有不止一人最终会在病程中患上视神经炎。在以下每个病例中，一名患有视神经炎的患者去看了验光师，对视神经炎的发现有助于随后对多发性硬化症的诊断。这些患者表现出了视神经炎的大多数典型症状：视力下降、Marcus Gunn瞳孔、中心暗点、色觉减退、眼底外观异常以及眼球运动时疼痛。
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