舌骨瘤：一例病例报告。
Lingual osteoma: A case report.
作者信息
Alizadeh Anahita, Karimi Mohadeseh, Mousavi Seyed Abdollah, Safavi Dornaz
机构信息
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
出版信息
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Feb;127:110768. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110768. Epub 2024 Dec 24.
INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE
Lingual osteoma is a rare benign osteogenic tongue tumor. Osteomas usually arise from craniofacial bones and are rare in the intraoral region.
CASE PRESENTATION
The tongue mass of a 20-year-old Persian woman with a history of several years of lump sensation was removed, and the histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of osteoma.
CLINICAL DISCUSSION
Most lesions are 0.5 to 2 cm in diameter, pedunculated, and unilateral and are mostly located at the posterior third of the dorsal tongue near the foramen cecum. Histological examination of the osteoma revealed well-circumscribed lesions composed of benign mature bone with haversian-like canals, which was surrounded by a thin fibrous capsule.
CONCLUSIONS
Although lingual osteoma is a rare tumor of the tongue area, it should be considered in patients with difficulty swallowing, especially those with lump sensation.
引言与重要性
舌骨瘤是一种罕见的良性舌部成骨性肿瘤。骨瘤通常起源于颅面骨，在口腔内区域较为罕见。
病例介绍
一名有多年肿块感病史的20岁波斯女性的舌部肿物被切除，组织学检查确诊为骨瘤。
临床讨论
大多数病变直径为0.5至2厘米，有蒂，单侧，大多位于舌背近盲孔的后三分之一处。骨瘤的组织学检查显示病变边界清晰，由具有哈弗斯管样管道的良性成熟骨组成，周围有一层薄纤维包膜。
结论
尽管舌骨瘤是舌部区域的罕见肿瘤，但对于吞咽困难的患者，尤其是有肿块感的患者，应考虑到该病。
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