Osler M, Lange A P, Moth I, Thomsen Pedersen G, Westergaard J G
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(2):131-2. doi: 10.3109/00016348509154705.
102 pregnant women with intra-uterine fetal death after the 12th week of gestation were treated with 15(S)-15-methyl-prostaglandin F2 alpha intramuscularly with doses of 125-250 micrograms at 2-3 hourly intervals. In all cases abortion or delivery was completed within 30 hours. The average time in primigravidae was 9 hours 43 minutes, and in multigravidae 9 hours and 59 minutes. In approximately two-thirds of the patients, mild or moderate gastrointestinal side effects were recorded in spite of prophylactic treatment with Retardin or Loperamide + Diphenoxylate. The therapy was found to be effective, easy to administer and the side effects acceptable. No serious side effects were recorded.
102例妊娠12周后发生宫内胎儿死亡的孕妇,接受了15(S)-15-甲基前列腺素F2α肌肉注射治疗,剂量为125 - 250微克,每隔2 - 3小时注射一次。所有病例均在30小时内完成流产或分娩。初产妇的平均时间为9小时43分钟,经产妇为9小时59分钟。尽管使用了胃复安或洛哌丁胺+地芬诺酯进行预防性治疗,但仍有大约三分之二的患者出现了轻度或中度胃肠道副作用。该疗法被发现是有效的,易于给药,且副作用可以接受。未记录到严重副作用。