Moshashaei Seyed Kiyan Ddin, Yarahmadi Yahya, Sharifi Hassan Pasha
Ph.D Student, Department of Psychology, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Department of Psychology, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2024 Dec 28;13:471. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1283_23. eCollection 2024.
The aim of this study was to investigate the causal model of spiritual well-being based on the attachment to God and spiritual intelligence, mediated by constancy in long-term goals, belief in a just world, and self-compassion.
The current study is of structural equation model correlation designs. The statistical population of the research consisted 4500 of chronic mental patients' families in the year 2022-2023. Using G.Power software, 392 families were selected as the sample size. These questionnaires were used in the field section; spiritual well-being, attachment to God, spiritual intelligence of, belief in a just world, Strength and Stability Long-term goals, and self-compassion. A structural equation model and covariance test were used to analyze the data.
The results showed that the conceptual model of the relationship between spiritual well-being based on attachment to God and spiritual intelligence with the mediating role of belief in a just world, persistence in long-term goals, and self-compassion fits the experimental model.
Consequently, spiritual well-being is associated with positive psychological outcomes in both clinical and nonclinical situations, and is a significant component of quality of life and related to health.
本研究旨在探讨基于对上帝的依恋和精神智力的精神幸福感因果模型，该模型由长期目标的恒定性、对公正世界的信念和自我同情介导。
本研究为结构方程模型相关设计。研究的统计总体包括2022年至2023年的4500名慢性精神疾病患者家庭。使用G.Power软件，选取392个家庭作为样本量。在实地调查中使用了这些问卷；精神幸福感、对上帝的依恋、精神智力、对公正世界的信念、长期目标的强度和稳定性以及自我同情。采用结构方程模型和协方差检验对数据进行分析。
结果表明，基于对上帝的依恋和精神智力的精神幸福感关系概念模型，在对公正世界的信念、长期目标的坚持和自我同情的中介作用下，与实验模型拟合。
因此，精神幸福感在临床和非临床情况下均与积极的心理结果相关，是生活质量的重要组成部分且与健康相关。
