Peneau M, Body G, Lansac J, Berger C, Lanson Y, Zephir D
Ann Urol (Paris). 1985;19(1):47-52.
The authors report two cases of pregnant women suffering from exstrophy of the bladder. One of the patients had been operated on in childhood for reconstruction of the bladder, and the other had undergone Coffey's operation, so that both were able to lead practically normal lives in adulthood. Three children were born by prophylactic cesarean. Exstrophy of the bladder is often associated with other urological, genital or, on occasion, orthopedic, malformations. This article analyzes the consequences of these malformations on the course of pregnancy and delivery, and the consequences of pregnancy on the urinary tract or on the different types of surgical reconstruction. The indications for the type of delivery (natural passages or cesarean section) are discussed in the light of the author's personal experience and a review of the literature.
作者报告了两例患有膀胱外翻的孕妇。其中一名患者在儿童时期接受了膀胱重建手术,另一名患者接受了科菲手术,因此两人在成年后都能过上基本正常的生活。通过预防性剖宫产分娩了三个孩子。膀胱外翻常与其他泌尿系统、生殖系统或偶尔的骨科畸形相关。本文分析了这些畸形对妊娠和分娩过程的影响,以及妊娠对尿路或不同类型手术重建的影响。根据作者的个人经验和文献综述,讨论了分娩方式(自然分娩或剖宫产)的指征。