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Chitosan Nanoparticles for Enhanced Immune Response and Delivery of Multi-Epitope Vaccines in a BALB/c Mouse Model.

作者信息

Amaral Rita, Concha Tomás, Vítor Jorge, Almeida António J, Calado Cecília, Gonçalves Lídia M

机构信息

Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.

ISEL-Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1959-007 Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

Pharmaceutics. 2025 Jan 18;17(1):132. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17010132.


DOI:10.3390/pharmaceutics17010132
PMID:39861778
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11768296/
Abstract

: is the leading cause of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric adenocarcinoma, and mucosal-associated lymphoma. Due to the emerging problems with antibiotic treatment against in clinical practice, vaccination has gained more interest. Oral immunization is considered a promising approach for preventing initial colonization of this bacterium in the gastrointestinal tract, establishing a first line of defense at gastric mucosal surfaces. Chitosan nanoparticles can be exploited effectively for oral vaccine delivery due to their stability, simplicity of target accessibility, and beneficial mucoadhesive and immunogenic properties. : In this study, new multi-epitope pDNA- and recombinant protein-based vaccines incorporating multiple antigens were produced and encapsulated in chitosan nanoparticles for oral and intramuscular administration. The induced immune response was assessed through the levels of antigen-specific IgGs, secreted mucosal SIgA, and cytokines (IL-2, IL-10, and IFN-γ) in immunized BALB/C mice. : Intramuscular administration of both pDNA and recombinant protein-based vaccines efficiently stimulated the production of specific IgG2a and IgG1, which was supported by cytokines levels. Oral immunizations with either pDNA or recombinant protein vaccines revealed high SIgA levels, suggesting effective gastric mucosal immunization, contrasting with intramuscular immunizations, which did not induce SIgA. : These findings indicate that both pDNA and recombinant protein vaccines encapsulated into chitosan nanoparticles are promising candidates for eradicating and mitigating associated gastric diseases in humans.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/c953c1012f0c/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/69816670b0cc/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/f4587d58f86f/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/007e2093229d/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/b14df9917d0a/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/dd20808f2339/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/2da717630892/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/4256c54dee70/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/f59c888a5adb/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/c953c1012f0c/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/69816670b0cc/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/f4587d58f86f/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/007e2093229d/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/b14df9917d0a/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/dd20808f2339/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/2da717630892/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/4256c54dee70/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/f59c888a5adb/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e668/11768296/c953c1012f0c/pharmaceutics-17-00132-g009.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Chitosan Nanoparticles for Enhanced Immune Response and Delivery of Multi-Epitope Vaccines in a BALB/c Mouse Model.

Pharmaceutics. 2025-1-18

[2]
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Front Immunol. 2022

[3]
Immunogenicity characterization of the multi-epitope vaccine CTB-UE with chitosan-CpG as combination adjuvants against Helicobacter pylori.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015-7-3

[4]
Protection against Helicobacter pylori infection in BALB/c mice by oral administration of multi-epitope vaccine of CTB-UreI-UreB.

Pathog Dis. 2015-7

[5]
Effect of the cagW-based gene vaccine on the immunologic properties of BALB/c mouse: an efficient candidate for Helicobacter pylori DNA vaccine.

J Nanobiotechnology. 2020-4-21

[6]
Enhanced mucosal and systemic immune responses to Helicobacter pylori antigens through mucosal priming followed by systemic boosting immunizations.

Immunology. 2003-9

[7]
Therapeutic efficacy of oral immunization with a non-genetically modified Lactococcus lactis-based vaccine CUE-GEM induces local immunity against Helicobacter pylori infection.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016-2-5

[8]
HelicoVax: epitope-based therapeutic Helicobacter pylori vaccination in a mouse model.

Vaccine. 2011-1-12

[9]
A novel chimeric flagellum fused with the multi-epitope vaccine CTB-UE prevents Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric cancer in a BALB/c mouse model.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2015-11

[10]
[The role of local immune response in gastric mucosa in the protection induced by Helicobacter pylori vaccine with chitosan as adjuvant].

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2005-9-28

引用本文的文献

[1]
Unraveling : Insights into Pathogenesis, Immune Evasion, and Progress Toward Effective Vaccination.

Vaccines (Basel). 2025-7-3

[2]
Vaccine: Mechanism of Pathogenesis, Immune Evasion and Analysis of Vaccine Types.

Vaccines (Basel). 2025-5-15

本文引用的文献

[1]
A new multi-epitope DNA vaccine against Helicobacter Pylori infection in a BALB/c mouse model.

Heliyon. 2024-10-17

[2]
Optimization and evaluation of a chitosan-coated PLGA nanocarrier for mucosal delivery of Porphyromonas gingivalis antigens.

Eur J Pharm Sci. 2024-11-1

[3]
Strategies of in evading host innate and adaptive immunity: insights and prospects for therapeutic targeting.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024-2-26

[4]
The next-generation DNA vaccine platforms and delivery systems: advances, challenges and prospects.

Front Immunol. 2024

[5]
Solid Lipid Nanoparticles Delivering a DNA Vaccine Encoding Urease A Subunit: Immune Analyses before and after a Mouse Model of Infection.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-1-16

[6]
A review of chitosan in gene therapy: Developments and challenges.

Carbohydr Polym. 2024-1-15

[7]
Advances in Helicobacter pylori vaccine research: From candidate antigens to adjuvants-A review.

Helicobacter. 2024

[8]
Efficiency of Chitosan Nanocarriers in Vaccinology for Mucosal Immunization.

Vaccines (Basel). 2023-8-6

[9]
Helicobacter pylori infection.

Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2023-4-20

[10]
Vaccination against Helicobacter pylori - An approach for cancer prevention?

Mol Aspects Med. 2023-8

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