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多潘立酮(R 33 812)作为一种止吐药用于治疗术后呕吐。两种不同剂量(4毫克和10毫克)的双盲比较。

Domperidone (R 33 812) as an antiemetic in the treatment of postoperative vomiting. A double blind comparison between two different dosages (4 mg and 10 mg).

作者信息

Helmers J H, van Leeuwen L

出版信息

Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1979 Dec;30(4):265-72.

PMID:398661
Abstract

Forty seven patients received either 4 mg or 10 mg domperidone I.V. in a double blind study after they had vomited postoperatively. The patients were then observed for six hours. If necessary, the same dose of domperidone was repeated double blind but not during the first hour. When the two groups were compared there was little difference between them for the first half hour after the initial dose, thereafter both the frequency and severity of vomiting was reduced in the 10 mg group. Also fewer patients in the 10 mg group needed a second injection. These differences were statistically significant (p less than 0.05).

摘要

在一项双盲研究中,47例患者术后呕吐后静脉注射4毫克或10毫克多潘立酮。然后对患者观察6小时。如有必要,双盲重复给予相同剂量的多潘立酮,但不在第1小时内。两组比较时,初始剂量后的前半小时两组之间差异不大,此后10毫克组呕吐的频率和严重程度均降低。10毫克组中需要第二次注射的患者也较少。这些差异具有统计学意义(p小于0.05)。

相似文献

1
Domperidone (R 33 812) as an antiemetic in the treatment of postoperative vomiting. A double blind comparison between two different dosages (4 mg and 10 mg).多潘立酮(R 33 812)作为一种止吐药用于治疗术后呕吐。两种不同剂量(4毫克和10毫克)的双盲比较。
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1979 Dec;30(4):265-72.
2
The efficacy of Domperidone (R 33812) in the treatment of postoperative vomiting. A double-blind study with a placebo.多潘立酮(R 33812)治疗术后呕吐的疗效。一项与安慰剂对照的双盲研究。
Anaesthesist. 1980 Sep;29(9):490-3.
3
Postoperative vomiting treated with domperidone. A double-blind comparison with metoclopramide and a placebo.多潘立酮治疗术后呕吐。与甲氧氯普胺和安慰剂的双盲对照研究。
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1980;31(2):129-37.
4
Domperidone in the treatment of postoperative vomiting: a double-blind multicenter study.多潘立酮治疗术后呕吐:一项双盲多中心研究。
Anesth Analg. 1978 Nov-Dec;57(6):700-3.
5
Cytostatic therapy-induced vomiting inhibited by domperidone. A double-blind cross-over study.
Biomedicine. 1978 Nov;29(7):242-4.
6
Postoperative nausea and vomiting treated with domperidone (r 33812) an open and a double-blind study.
Anaesthesist. 1978 Nov;27(11):540-3.
7
A double-blind comparison of domperidone and metoclopramide suppositories in the treatment of nausea and vomiting in children.多潘立酮与甲氧氯普胺栓剂治疗儿童恶心呕吐的双盲对照研究。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:36-9.
8
Domperidone for the symptomatic treatment of chronic post-prandial nausea and vomiting.
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:33-5.
9
Preliminary report of domperidone (R 33182), a new antiemetic compound. A pilot study.新型止吐化合物多潘立酮(R 33182)的初步报告。一项试点研究。
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1977;28(4):245-50.
10
Domperidone drops in the symptomatic treatment of chronic paediatric vomiting and regurgitation. A comparison with metoclopramide.
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:40-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Domperidone. A review of its pharmacological activity, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic efficacy in the symptomatic treatment of chronic dyspepsia and as an antiemetic.多潘立酮。对其药理活性、药代动力学以及在慢性消化不良症状治疗和作为止吐药方面的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1982 Nov;24(5):360-400. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224050-00002.