Zhang Xin-Jie, Tan Qing, Xu Zheng-Yu, Wen Song, Chen Shu-Bo
Department of Graduate, Chengde Medical University, Shijiazhuang 067000, Hebei Province, China.
Department of Surgical Urology, Hebei Province Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai 054031, Hebei Province, China.
World J Cardiol. 2025 Jan 26;17(1):102409. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v17.i1.102409.
BACKGROUND: The increasing risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) associated with worsening environmental exposure is a critical health concern garnering global research attention. AIM: To systematically assess the scope and characteristics of research on the relationship between environmental exposure and CVD. METHODS: A thorough examination of publications on the relationship between environmental exposure and CVD from 1999 to 2022 was carried out by extensively screening the literature using the Web of Science Core Collection. The language of the selected publications was standardized to English. Afterward, different academic tools such as CiteSpace, VOSviewer, HistCite, Python, Matplotlib, and Bibliometrix were utilized to examine the research trends in this field. RESULTS: The study's findings indicated a steady increase in scientific publications among the 1640 analyzed documents, peaking in 2022 with 197 publications. The United States emerged as the leading nation regarding high-quality publications and international collaboration. Harvard University was identified as the most prolific institution. "Environmental research" was the most frequently contributing journal, and Muenzel T was recognized as the top contributor. Current research hotspots are primarily concentrated on themes such as "cardiovascular disease", "exposure", "risk", "mortality", and "air pollution". CONCLUSION: This study highlights increasing research on the link between environmental exposure and CVD, identifying key exposures and diseases while emphasizing the need for further investigation into underlying mechanisms.
背景:与环境暴露恶化相关的心血管疾病(CVD)风险增加是一个备受全球研究关注的关键健康问题。 目的:系统评估环境暴露与心血管疾病之间关系的研究范围和特征。 方法:通过使用科学网核心合集广泛筛选文献,对1999年至2022年期间关于环境暴露与心血管疾病关系的出版物进行了全面审查。所选出版物的语言标准化为英语。随后,利用CiteSpace、VOSviewer、HistCite、Python、Matplotlib和Bibliometrix等不同学术工具来研究该领域的研究趋势。 结果:该研究的结果表明,在1640篇分析文档中,科学出版物稳步增加,2022年达到峰值,有197篇出版物。美国在高质量出版物和国际合作方面成为领先国家。哈佛大学被确定为产出最多的机构。“环境研究”是贡献最大的期刊,穆恩泽尔·T被认为是最大贡献者。当前的研究热点主要集中在“心血管疾病”、“暴露”、“风险”、“死亡率”和“空气污染”等主题上。 结论:本研究强调了对环境暴露与心血管疾病之间联系的研究不断增加,确定了关键暴露因素和疾病,同时强调需要进一步研究潜在机制。
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