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老年多发性骨髓瘤患者的首次复发:在未知领域开辟新途径。

First relapse in older adults with multiple myeloma: Creating new pathways in uncharted territory.

作者信息

Wildes Tanya M

机构信息

University of Nebraska Medical Center/Nebraska Medicine, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.

出版信息

Br J Haematol. 2025 May;206(5):1523-1525. doi: 10.1111/bjh.20000. Epub 2025 Jan 27.

DOI:10.1111/bjh.20000
PMID:39871403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12078853/
Abstract

Treatment options for older adults with relapsed multiple myeloma are constrained by the toxicities of existing treatments, the ageing-associated vulnerabilities that may increase the risk of poor treatment tolerance and patient preferences for treatments that do not impair their function or cognition. The study by Toussea et al. epitomizes approaches to designing trials specifically for more vulnerable older adults and moves the field forward with a regimen of great interest for older adults experiencing their first relapse. Commentary on: Touzeau et al. Iberdomide, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in elderly patients with multiple myeloma at first relapse. Br J Haematol 2025; 206:1366-1372.

摘要

复发多发性骨髓瘤老年患者的治疗选择受到现有治疗毒性的限制,与衰老相关的脆弱性可能会增加治疗耐受性差的风险,以及患者对不损害其功能或认知的治疗的偏好。图塞等人的研究体现了专门为更脆弱的老年人设计试验的方法,并以一种对首次复发的老年人极具吸引力的治疗方案推动了该领域的发展。评论文章:图佐等人。伊布多米德、伊沙佐米和地塞米松用于首次复发的老年多发性骨髓瘤患者。《英国血液学杂志》2025年;206:1366 - 1372。

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First relapse in older adults with multiple myeloma: Creating new pathways in uncharted territory.老年多发性骨髓瘤患者的首次复发:在未知领域开辟新途径。
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Iberdomide, ixazomib and dexamethasone in elderly patients with multiple myeloma at first relapse.伊布多米德、伊沙佐米和地塞米松用于初次复发的老年多发性骨髓瘤患者
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本文引用的文献

1
Iberdomide, ixazomib and dexamethasone in elderly patients with multiple myeloma at first relapse.伊布多米德、伊沙佐米和地塞米松用于初次复发的老年多发性骨髓瘤患者
Br J Haematol. 2025 May;206(5):1366-1372. doi: 10.1111/bjh.19978. Epub 2025 Jan 5.
2
Understanding health outcome preferences of older adults diagnosed with multiple myeloma.了解诊断为多发性骨髓瘤的老年患者的健康结局偏好。
J Geriatr Oncol. 2024 Jun;15(5):101781. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2024.101781. Epub 2024 May 6.
3
The prevalence and outcomes of frail older adults in clinical trials in multiple myeloma: A systematic review.多发性骨髓瘤临床试验中虚弱老年患者的患病率和结局:系统评价。
Blood Cancer J. 2023 Jan 5;13(1):6. doi: 10.1038/s41408-022-00779-2.
4
Bortezomib in first-line therapy is associated with falls in older adults with multiple myeloma.硼替佐米作为一线治疗药物与多发性骨髓瘤老年患者跌倒有关。
J Geriatr Oncol. 2021 Sep;12(7):1005-1009. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2021.02.009. Epub 2021 Mar 7.
5
Health-Related Quality of Life in Transplant-Ineligible Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: Findings From the Phase III MAIA Trial.不适合移植的新诊断多发性骨髓瘤患者的健康相关生活质量:来自 III 期 MAIA 试验的结果。
J Clin Oncol. 2021 Jan 20;39(3):227-237. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.01370. Epub 2020 Dec 16.
6
Daratumumab plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone for Untreated Myeloma.达雷妥尤单抗联合来那度胺和地塞米松治疗初治多发性骨髓瘤。
N Engl J Med. 2019 May 30;380(22):2104-2115. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1817249.
7
Pomalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma previously treated with lenalidomide (OPTIMISMM): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.来那度胺治疗后复发或难治性多发性骨髓瘤患者的泊马度胺、硼替佐米和地塞米松治疗(OPTIMISMM):一项随机、开放标签、3 期试验。
Lancet Oncol. 2019 Jun;20(6):781-794. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30152-4. Epub 2019 May 13.
8
Designing therapeutic clinical trials for older and frail adults with cancer: U13 conference recommendations.为老年和体弱癌症患者设计治疗性临床试验:U13会议建议
J Clin Oncol. 2014 Aug 20;32(24):2587-94. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.55.0418.