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Exploring the influencing factors of patients sending red packets and the necessity of doctor-patient red packet agreements.

作者信息

Li Pingli, Wu Lixiang, Zhang Jie, Xiang Surong, Fang Li

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.

School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 14;12:1476724. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476724. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476724
PMID:39877907
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11772493/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the influencing factors of inpatients giving red packets to doctors and explore the necessity of doctor-patient red packet agreements.

METHODS

A questionnaire survey was conducted among inpatients and their families who were hospitalized in several hospitals in Chengdu from January to June 2023. The survey asked about the patients' (or their families') attitudes and opinions on whether it was necessary to give red packets to doctors during hospitalization.

RESULTS

The vast majority of patients (80.7%) thought that it was not necessary to give red packets to doctors, and 87.0% of patients had never given red packets. 59.7% of patients chose senior doctors as the recipients of red packets, and 90.0% of patients thought that it was necessary to give red packets to doctors in 3A-grade hospitals. Patients' attitudes toward giving red packets were positively influenced by their education level and previous experience of giving red packets.

CONCLUSION

Despite education level and previous experience of giving red packets were all positive influencing factors for patients giving red packets, the proportion of patients who had given or intended to give red packets was relatively low. The majority of patients believed that giving red packets was unnecessary, and they held the view that doctors would not treat them less actively if they did not receive red packets. The question of whether signing a red packet agreement is necessary is worth contemplating at this time.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8517/11772493/37647e1e6e03/fpubh-12-1476724-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8517/11772493/37647e1e6e03/fpubh-12-1476724-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8517/11772493/37647e1e6e03/fpubh-12-1476724-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The red packet phenomenon from the perspective of young Chinese doctors: a questionnaire study.从中国年轻医生的角度看红包现象:问卷调查研究。
BMC Med Ethics. 2022 May 30;23(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s12910-022-00793-w.
2
Informal Payments by Patients in Central and Eastern Europe during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Institutional Perspective.《COVID-19 大流行期间中东欧国家的患者非正规付费:制度视角》。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 17;18(20):10914. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010914.
3
Spatial analysis and evaluation of medical resource allocation in China based on geographic big data.
基于地理大数据的中国医疗资源配置空间分析与评价
BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 Oct 12;21(1):1084. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-07119-3.
4
Unpacking the red packets: institution and informal payments in healthcare in China.拆红包:中国医疗卫生体制中的制度性和非制度性支付。
Eur J Health Econ. 2021 Nov;22(8):1183-1194. doi: 10.1007/s10198-021-01330-z. Epub 2021 Jun 7.