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美国医学院2024年毕业典礼与反犹主义:应对不专业行为

US Medical Schools' 2024 Commencements and Antisemitism: Addressing Unprofessional Behavior.

作者信息

Roth Steven, Wald Hedy S

机构信息

Michael Reese Professor of Anesthesiology and Vice Head for Research and Faculty Affairs, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Illinois College of Medicine; Professor Emeritus, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Clinical Professor of Family Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Family Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

出版信息

Rambam Maimonides Med J. 2025 Jan 30;16(1):e0001. doi: 10.5041/RMMJ.10537.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Antisemitism and antisemitic incidents have been increasing in United States medical institutions since the Hamas attack of October 7, 2023. Such incidents include anecdotal reports of antisemitic displays at medical school commencements. This study examined unprofessional behavior observed at the commencement ceremonies of the 25 US medical schools top-ranked for research excellence. This issue is significant since these graduates are expected to become future leaders in the field of medicine.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Based on publicly available videotaped commencements, we assessed the number of students in the graduating classes wearing non-school-provided regalia, carrying signs, wearing protest buttons, or engaging in verbal protests related to the Israel-terror groups conflict that were either openly antisemitic or potentially offensive or insensitive.

RESULTS

Symbols representing antisemitic themes (keffiyehs and three-part graduation stoles conveying antisemitic messages) were worn by students at just over half (13) of the medical schools. The mean number of students in each school wearing keffiyehs or non-official school stoles was 4.0 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.2-5.8), ranging from 0%-13% of the classes, or 2.5% of the overall graduating cohort. The wearing of buttons, carrying of banners or signs, verbal protests interrupting the ceremony, or students deviating from script ranged from 0% to 22.5% of graduating students, with a mean of 2.7 per school (95% CI -0.8-6.2), or 1.7% of the medical schools graduating cohort.

CONCLUSIONS

We identified unprofessional behavior at commencements of top-ranked medical schools consisting of antisemitism and displaying offensive and insensitive symbols and messaging. There is an urgent need for medical schools in the US to educate medical trainees about the dangers of antisemitism and all forms of hate and insensitivity.

摘要

引言

自2023年10月7日哈马斯袭击事件以来,美国医疗机构中的反犹主义及反犹事件不断增加。此类事件包括医学院毕业典礼上出现反犹展示的传闻报道。本研究调查了美国25所研究卓越排名靠前的医学院毕业典礼上观察到的不专业行为。鉴于这些毕业生有望成为医学领域未来的领导者,这个问题至关重要。

材料与方法

基于公开的毕业典礼录像,我们评估了毕业班中穿着非学校提供的礼服、举着标语牌、戴着抗议徽章或进行与以色列-恐怖组织冲突相关的口头抗议的学生人数,这些行为要么公然反犹,要么具有潜在冒犯性或麻木不仁。

结果

超过半数(13所)医学院的学生佩戴了代表反犹主题的标志(凯菲耶头巾和传达反犹信息的三段式毕业披肩)。每所学校佩戴凯菲耶头巾或非官方学校披肩的学生平均人数为4.0(95%置信区间[CI] 2.2 - 5.8),占班级人数的0%至13%,或占全体毕业生的2.5%。佩戴徽章、举着横幅或标语牌、口头抗议打断仪式或学生偏离讲稿的情况占毕业生的比例从0%到22.5%不等,平均每所学校有2.7起(95% CI -0.8 - 6.2),或占医学院毕业生的1.7%。

结论

我们在排名靠前的医学院毕业典礼上发现了不专业行为,包括反犹主义以及展示冒犯性和麻木不仁的标志及信息。美国医学院迫切需要对医学实习生进行教育,让他们了解反犹主义以及所有形式的仇恨和麻木不仁的危害。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e2a/11779497/1bb432e6e986/rmmj-16-1-e0001-g001.jpg

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