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群体系统的前进之路。

The road forward with swarm systems.

作者信息

Abbass Hussein, Mostaghim Sanaz

机构信息

School of Systems and Computing, UNSW Canberra, Northcott Drive, Campbell, ACT 2600, Australia.

Faculty of Computer Science, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz, Magdeburg 39106, Germany.

出版信息

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240135. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0135.

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are accelerating progress in swarm systems. Large and bulky autonomous systems are being replaced with many, smaller, cheaper, distributed, decentralized and collectively smarter systems. However, developing these swarm intelligence systems comes with multiple challenges, including technological challenges to engineer smaller and smarter machines, interaction challenges to design novel interfaces and modalities for communication and sociotechnical challenges related to trustworthiness, ethics and legalities. Swarm systems present philosophical and mathematical dilemmas that are worthy of deeper scientific inquiry. This introduction contextualizes the topic in the contemporary literature and shows the current research directions and evolution of swarm systems using 11 carefully selected papers in this special theme. We conclude by discussing the way forward for swarm systems.This article is part of the theme issue 'The road forward with swarm systems'.

摘要

人工智能(AI)和机器人技术的进步正在加速群体系统的发展。大型且笨重的自主系统正被众多更小、更便宜、分布式、去中心化且集体更智能的系统所取代。然而,开发这些群体智能系统面临多重挑战,包括设计更小且更智能机器的技术挑战、设计新颖通信接口和方式的交互挑战,以及与可信度、伦理和法律相关的社会技术挑战。群体系统呈现出值得深入科学探究的哲学和数学困境。本引言将该主题置于当代文献背景下,并通过本专题精心挑选的11篇论文展示了群体系统当前的研究方向和发展历程。我们通过讨论群体系统的未来发展方向来结束本文。本文是“群体系统的前进之路”主题特刊的一部分。

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The road forward with swarm systems.群体系统的前进之路。
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Swarm systems as a platform for open-ended evolutionary dynamics.群体系统作为开放式进化动力学的一个平台。
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Human-inspired strategies for controlling swarm systems.受人类启发的群体系统控制策略。
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本文引用的文献

1
Examining the human-centred challenges of human-swarm interaction.审视人类与群体互动中以人类为中心的挑战。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240140. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0140.
2
Performance prediction of hub-based swarms.基于中心的群体的性能预测。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240141. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0141.
3
On the ethical governance of swarm robotic systems in the real world.论现实世界中群体机器人系统的伦理治理
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240142. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0142.
4
Swarm systems as a platform for open-ended evolutionary dynamics.群体系统作为开放式进化动力学的一个平台。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240143. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0143.
5
Swarm shepherding using bearing-only measurements.使用仅方位测量的群体引导
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):rsta20240145. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0145.
6
Rolling horizon coverage control with collaborative autonomous agents.具有协作自主智能体的滚动时域覆盖控制
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240146. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0146.
7
Swarms can be rational.群体可以是理性的。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240136. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0136.
8
Human-inspired strategies for controlling swarm systems.受人类启发的群体系统控制策略。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240147. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0147.
9
Signalling and social learning in swarms of robots.机器人群体中的信号传递与社会学习
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240148. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0148.
10
Machine teaching in Swarm Metaverse under different levels of autonomy.不同自主程度下群体元宇宙中的机器教学。
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jan 30;383(2289):20240149. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0149.

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