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产后时期的数字育儿:一项描述性研究。

Digital Motherhood in the Postpartum Period: A Descriptive Study.

作者信息

Özen Çınar İlgün, Özkaya Bozkurt Edanur

机构信息

Department of Public Health Nursing, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Pamukkale University, Pamukkale, Campus Denizli, 20160, Turkey.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2025 Mar;29(3):376-385. doi: 10.1007/s10995-025-04058-x. Epub 2025 Jan 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the first 6 weeks after birth, women often encounter problems and seek answers to their questions. This period is also crucial in terms of technology use.

AIM

The aim of this study was to examine the digital motherhood approach to self-care and infant care in the 6-week postpartum period, and its association with different variables.

METHODS

This descriptive study recruited 278 women in the postpartum period. Data were collected from the Digital Motherhood Survey. Descriptive statistics and chi-squared analysis were performed.

RESULTS

The mean age of the women was 28.9 ± 5.14 years; 50.4% had a high school education or less, and 49.6% had a university education or higher. The types of digital media consulted included institutional sites, blogs, and commercial sites. The three topics most frequently researched by women in the postpartum period using digital media were breastfeeding, infant nutrition, and general infant care. The top three reasons given by participants for preferring digital media were faster access to information, access to information from their own setting, and benefiting from the experiences of others. The following factors were significantly associated with digital media being a participant's first-choice information source: the woman and her partner having a university education or above, having a male infant, having received information about infant care, and having a postpartum hospital stay duration of 0-2 days.

CONCLUSION

This study defined postpartum digital motherhood. The preference of women for digital media is influenced by their educational status and that of their partners, the sex of the infant, their prior knowledge of infant care, and the early discharge of their infants after birth. Healthcare professionals, especially nurses, must be aware of the digital media used by postpartum women to supervise them and provide guidance.

摘要

背景

在产后的前6周,女性经常遇到问题并寻求问题的答案。这一时期在技术使用方面也至关重要。

目的

本研究的目的是探讨产后6周内数字育儿方式在自我护理和婴儿护理中的应用及其与不同变量的关联。

方法

本描述性研究招募了278名产后女性。数据来自数字育儿调查。进行了描述性统计和卡方分析。

结果

女性的平均年龄为28.9±5.14岁;50.4%的女性接受过高中及以下教育,49.6%的女性接受过大学及以上教育。咨询的数字媒体类型包括机构网站、博客和商业网站。产后女性使用数字媒体最常研究的三个主题是母乳喂养、婴儿营养和一般婴儿护理。参与者选择数字媒体的前三个原因是获取信息更快、从自身环境中获取信息以及受益于他人的经验。以下因素与数字媒体成为参与者的首选信息来源显著相关:女性及其伴侣拥有大学及以上学历、生育男婴、接受过婴儿护理信息以及产后住院时间为0 - 2天。

结论

本研究定义了产后数字育儿。女性对数字媒体的偏好受其自身及伴侣的教育程度、婴儿性别、她们之前的婴儿护理知识以及婴儿出生后的早期出院情况影响。医疗保健专业人员,尤其是护士,必须了解产后女性使用的数字媒体,以便对她们进行监督并提供指导。

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