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通过人工智能驱动的个性化医疗干预提高生活质量的同时降低医疗保健专业人员职业倦怠的成本效益

Cost-Effective Quality of Life Improvement While Reducing Health Care Professional Burnout With an AI-Driven Intervention for Personalized Medicine.

作者信息

Kelly Ryan Charles, Holt Richard I G, Price Hermione, Phiri Peter, Cummings Michael, Ali Amar, Patel Mayank, Barnard Ethan, Allard Sharon, Hunter Victoria, Rojkova Jana, Bolger Clare, Georgieva Daniela, Schinz Maren, Rothenbühler Martina, Lizoain Aritz, Barnard-Kelly Katharine

机构信息

Spotlight Consultations Ltd, Portsmouth, UK.

Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.

出版信息

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2025 Jan 30:19322968241310879. doi: 10.1177/19322968241310879.

DOI:10.1177/19322968241310879
PMID:39882769
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11783410/
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Burnout affects >50% of physicians and nurses. Spotlight-AQ is a personalized digital health platform designed to improve routine diabetes visits. We assessed cost-effectiveness, visit length, and association with health care professional (HCP) burnout.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Complete case within-trial cost-effectiveness analysis embedded within a multicenter, parallel-group randomized controlled trial. Adults with diabetes were recruited from primary and secondary care. Intervention group participants completed the Spotlight-AQ pre-clinic assessment before each routine visit. Health status was assessed with EQ-5D-5L to calculate quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Client Service Receipt Inventory measured downstream resource use. Total costs and QALYs were calculated using baseline-controlled seemingly unrelated regression with bootstrapping. Haemoglobin (HbA) data were collected. Health care professionals completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory at baseline and study end.

RESULTS

A total of 98 adults (49 intervention) and 18 HCPs participated. Total costs: £243 (US$310) intervention arm versus £230 (US$293) control arm; incremental cost: £13 (US$16). Total QALYs: 0.362 intervention arm and 0.358 control arm, with an incremental QALY: 0.004. Spotlight-AQ intervention dominated usual care with a 68% probability of cost-effectiveness at a threshold of £30 000 (US$38 294) per QALY gained. Health care professionals reported reduced burnout, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and a greater sense of personal achievement. Doctors are more so than nurses.

CONCLUSION

Spotlight-AQ has demonstrated cost-effective while delivering improved care and reduced HCP burnout.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

ISRCTN15511689, registration date: November 1, 2021.

摘要

背景与目的

职业倦怠影响超过50%的医生和护士。Spotlight - AQ是一个个性化数字健康平台,旨在改善糖尿病常规诊疗。我们评估了其成本效益、诊疗时长以及与医护人员职业倦怠的关联。

材料与方法

在一项多中心、平行组随机对照试验中进行完整病例的试验内成本效益分析。从初级和二级医疗保健机构招募成年糖尿病患者。干预组参与者在每次常规诊疗前完成Spotlight - AQ诊所前评估。使用EQ - 5D - 5L评估健康状况以计算质量调整生命年(QALY)。客户服务收据清单测量下游资源使用情况。使用基线对照的看似不相关回归和自抽样法计算总成本和QALY。收集血红蛋白(HbA)数据。医护人员在基线和研究结束时完成马氏职业倦怠量表。

结果

共有98名成年人(49名干预组)和18名医护人员参与。总成本:干预组243英镑(310美元),对照组230英镑(293美元);增量成本:13英镑(16美元)。总QALY:干预组0.362,对照组0.358,增量QALY:0.004。Spotlight - AQ干预在每获得一个QALY的阈值为30000英镑(38294美元)时,以68%的成本效益概率优于常规护理。医护人员报告职业倦怠、情感耗竭、去个性化程度降低,个人成就感增强。医生比护士更明显。

结论

Spotlight - AQ已证明具有成本效益,同时提供了更好的护理并减少了医护人员的职业倦怠。

试验注册

ISRCTN15511689,注册日期:2021年11月1日。

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本文引用的文献

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J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2025 Jan;19(1):91-97. doi: 10.1177/19322968231183436. Epub 2023 Jun 23.
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