文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

生长激素释放激素信号传导及其在心血管系统中的表现

Growth hormone-releasing hormone signaling and manifestations within the cardiovascular system.

作者信息

Dulce Raul A, Hatzistergos Konstantinos E, Kanashiro-Takeuchi Rosemeire M, Takeuchi Lauro M, Balkan Wayne, Hare Joshua M

机构信息

Interdisciplinary Stem Cell Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Biomedical Research Building, 1501 N.W. 10th Avenue, Room 908, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Department of Genetics, Development and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece.

出版信息

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1007/s11154-024-09939-0.


DOI:10.1007/s11154-024-09939-0
PMID:39883351
Abstract

Growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone (GHRH), a hypothalamic peptide initially characterized for its role in GH regulation, has gained increasing attention due to its GH-independent action on peripheral physiology, including that of the cardiovascular system. While its effects on the peripheral vasculature are still under investigation, GHRH and synthetic agonists have exhibited remarkable receptor-mediated cardioprotective properties in preclinical models. GHRH and its analogs enhance myocardial function by improving contractility, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and offsetting pathological remodeling. Studies performed in small and large animal models have demonstrated the efficacy of these compounds in diverse cardiomyopathies, suggesting their potential as promising therapeutic agents. However, the clinical translation of GHRH synthetic analogs still faces challenges related to the route of administration and potential side effects mainly associated with activation of the GH/IGF-I axis. Despite these hurdles, the compelling evidence supporting their role in cardiac repair makes GHRH analogs attractive candidates for clinical testing in the treatment of various cardiac diseases.

摘要

生长激素(GH)释放激素(GHRH)是一种下丘脑肽,最初因其在生长激素调节中的作用而被描述,由于其对包括心血管系统在内的外周生理学具有不依赖生长激素的作用,因此越来越受到关注。虽然其对外周血管系统的影响仍在研究中,但在临床前模型中,GHRH和合成激动剂已表现出显著的受体介导的心脏保护特性。GHRH及其类似物通过改善收缩性、减少氧化应激、炎症和抵消病理重塑来增强心肌功能。在小型和大型动物模型中进行的研究已经证明了这些化合物在各种心肌病中的疗效,表明它们作为有前景的治疗药物的潜力。然而,GHRH合成类似物的临床转化仍然面临与给药途径相关的挑战以及主要与GH/IGF-I轴激活相关的潜在副作用。尽管有这些障碍,但支持它们在心脏修复中作用的令人信服的证据使GHRH类似物成为治疗各种心脏病的临床试验的有吸引力的候选药物。

相似文献

[1]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone signaling and manifestations within the cardiovascular system.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2025-1-30

[2]
Cardioprotective effects of growth hormone-releasing hormone agonist after myocardial infarction.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010-1-21

[3]
Ectopic secretion of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) in neuroendocrine tumors: relevant clinical aspects.

Ann Oncol. 2001

[4]
Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone in Lung Physiology and Pulmonary Disease.

Cells. 2020-10-21

[5]
Effects of acute and chronic administration of a new potent antagonist of growth hormone-releasing hormone in rats: mechanisms of action.

Endocrinology. 1996-12

[6]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRH-R) and its signaling.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2025-2-12

[7]
GHRH and its analogues in central nervous system diseases.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2024-10-29

[8]
Cardiovascular actions of the ghrelin gene-derived peptides and growth hormone-releasing hormone.

Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2011-4-8

[9]
Activation of the somatotropic axis by testosterone in adult men: evidence for a role of hypothalamic growth hormone-releasing hormone.

Neuroendocrinology. 2003-6

[10]
Actions and Potential Therapeutic Applications of Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Agonists.

Endocrinology. 2019-7-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Antagonists Increase Radiosensitivity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-4-1

[2]
Mention to Prof. Andrew V. Schally.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2025-3-17

本文引用的文献

[1]
Effects of GHRH and its analogues on the Vascular System.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2024-11-21

[2]
Growth hormone - releasing hormone in the immune system.

Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2024-10-7

[3]
Nrf2-Keap1 in Cardiovascular Disease: Which Is the Cart and Which the Horse?

Physiology (Bethesda). 2024-9-1

[4]
Exploring FDA-Approved Frontiers: Insights into Natural and Engineered Peptide Analogues in the GLP-1, GIP, GHRH, CCK, ACTH, and α-MSH Realms.

Biomolecules. 2024-2-22

[5]
Effects of GHRH Deficiency and GHRH Antagonism on Emotional Disorders in Mice.

Cells. 2023-11-12

[6]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor antagonist MIA-602 attenuates cardiopulmonary injury induced by BSL-2 rVSV-SARS-CoV-2 in hACE2 mice.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023-11-28

[7]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone antagonists counteract interferon-γ - induced barrier dysfunction in bovine and human endothelial cells.

Cytokine. 2024-1

[8]
Signaling mechanism of growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor.

Vitam Horm. 2023

[9]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone antagonist MIA-602 inhibits inflammation induced by SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and bacterial lipopolysaccharide synergism in macrophages and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Front Immunol. 2023

[10]
Growth hormone-releasing hormone antagonists counteract hydrogen peroxide - induced paracellular hyperpermeability in endothelial cells.

Growth Horm IGF Res. 2023

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索