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嗓音滥用人群中的选择性注意

Selective attention in a vocal abuse population.

作者信息

Saniga R D, Carlin M F

出版信息

J Commun Disord. 1985 Apr;18(2):131-8. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(85)90041-3.

DOI:10.1016/0021-9924(85)90041-3
PMID:3988977
Abstract

The speech discrimination abilities in noise of 25 female vocal abusers and 25 female subjects without a history of vocal abuse were compared, employing the Goldman-Fristoe-Woodcock Test of Selective Attention. The vocal abuse group was found to be significantly poorer in discrimination ability than the control group. A post hoc analysis of the three background noises (fan noise, cafeteria noise, male speaker) yielded significant differences for both groups with the fan and cafeteria noise versus the one speaker noise. A possible relationship between listening in the presence of noise and vocal misuse while speaking in the presence of noise is offered.

摘要

采用戈德曼-弗里斯托-伍德科克选择性注意力测试,比较了25名女性嗓音滥用者和25名无嗓音滥用史女性在噪声环境中的言语辨别能力。结果发现,嗓音滥用组的辨别能力明显低于对照组。对三种背景噪声(风扇噪声、自助餐厅噪声、男性说话声)进行的事后分析表明,两组在风扇和自助餐厅噪声与单一说话者噪声之间均存在显著差异。本文探讨了在噪声环境中聆听与在噪声环境中说话时嗓音误用之间可能存在的关系。

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