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Strengthening general practice will help improve longevity and could reduce health inequalities.加强全科医疗将有助于提高寿命，并可能减少健康不平等现象。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Ongoing Decline in Continuity With GPs in English General Practices: A Longitudinal Study Across the COVID-19 Pandemic.英国普通医疗实践中与全科医生连续性的持续下降：COVID-19 大流行期间的纵向研究。
Ann Fam Med. 2024 Jul 22;22(4):301-308. doi: 10.1370/afm.3128.
2
Does shortage of GPs matter? A cross-sectional study of practice population life expectancy.全科医生短缺重要吗？一项关于执业人群预期寿命的横断面研究。
Br J Gen Pract. 2024 Apr 25;74(742):e283-e289. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2023.0195. Print 2024 May.
3
The impact of devolution on local health systems: Evidence from Greater Manchester, England.权力下放对地方卫生系统的影响：来自英格兰大曼彻斯特的证据。
Soc Sci Med. 2024 May;348:116801. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116801. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
4
The impact of different types of NHS expenditure on health: Marginal cost per QALY estimates for England for 2016/17.不同类型的国民保健制度支出对健康的影响：2016/17 年英格兰每质量调整生命年的边际成本估算。
Health Policy. 2023 Jun;132:104800. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2023.104800. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
5
Multimorbidity.多发病共存。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2022 Jul 14;8(1):48. doi: 10.1038/s41572-022-00376-4.
6
Inequalities in the distribution of the general practice workforce in England: a practice-level longitudinal analysis.英格兰全科医疗劳动力分布的不平等：一项基于实践层面的纵向分析。
BJGP Open. 2021 Oct 26;5(5). doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2021.0066. Print 2021 Oct.
7
Sociodemographic inequalities in patients' experiences of primary care: an analysis of the General Practice Patient Survey in England between 2011 and 2017.社会人口统计学因素对初级保健患者体验的影响：2011 年至 2017 年英格兰全科医生患者调查分析。
J Health Serv Res Policy. 2021 Jul;26(3):198-207. doi: 10.1177/1355819620986814. Epub 2021 Jan 31.
8
Primary medical care continuity and patient mortality: a systematic review.初级医疗保健的连续性与患者死亡率：一项系统评价。
Br J Gen Pract. 2020 Aug 27;70(698):e600-e611. doi: 10.3399/bjgp20X712289. Print 2020 Sep.
9
Association between use of urgent suspected cancer referral and mortality and stage at diagnosis: a 5-year national cohort study.使用紧急疑似癌症转诊与死亡率和诊断时分期的关系：一项为期 5 年的全国队列研究。
Br J Gen Pract. 2020 May 28;70(695):e389-e398. doi: 10.3399/bjgp20X709433. Print 2020 Jun.
10
Association Between Primary Care Practitioner Empathy and Risk of Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause Mortality Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study.初级保健医生同理心与 2 型糖尿病患者心血管事件和全因死亡率风险之间的关联：一项基于人群的前瞻性队列研究。
Ann Fam Med. 2019 Jul;17(4):311-318. doi: 10.1370/afm.2421.

Strengthening general practice will help improve longevity and could reduce health inequalities.

作者信息

Baker Richard H, Levene Louis S, Couchman Emilie M, Freeman George K

机构信息

Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester.

Sarum Health Group & Medvivo; PhD Student, University of Sheffield, Sheffield.

出版信息

Br J Gen Pract. 2025 Jan 30;75(751):86-89. doi: 10.3399/bjgp25X740757. Print 2025 Feb.

DOI:10.3399/bjgp25X740757
PMID:39890104
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11789797/
Abstract
摘要