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埃及本科护理专业学生的学业成绩、人格特质与焦虑水平之间的关系:一项相关性研究。

Relationship between academic performance, personality traits, and anxiety level among Egyptian undergraduate nursing students: a correlational research study.

作者信息

Ibrahim Fatma Magdi, Elhabashy Heba Mohammed Mahmoud

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

RAK College of Nursing, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, RAS AL-Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

BMC Nurs. 2025 Jan 31;24(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-02697-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

University students encounter a variety of challenges and stressors that have an impact on various aspects of their lives, including their personal well-being, resilience, socialization, and character development. The identification of students' personality traits and their correlation with future anxiety is crucial in determining the degree to which they possess the capacity to adjust and confront challenges.

METHODS

This cross-sectional, correlational study involved 654 students from the Faculty of Nursing at Mansoura University. Data were collected by a sociodemographic questionnaire, a Big Five Inventory questionnaire, and Zung's self-rating anxiety questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Kruskal Wallis, and Mann-Whitney tests with the IBM SPSS software package, version 20.0.

RESULTS

The personality trait of openness was the most frequently observed among the participants, with a mean of 33.15 ± 7.22. A significant proportion of students76.0%, demonstrated an absence of feeling anxiety. A statistically significant relationship (P < 0.001) was detected between the personality traits of agreeableness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism and levels of anxiety. Furthermore, no significant correlation was found between anxiety and the traits of openness and extraversion.

CONCLUSIONS

This study contributes to understanding the correlation between undergraduate nursing students' academic achievement, personality traits, and anxiety levels. Thus, students must understand their personalities and highlight the importance of their psychological well-being.

摘要

背景

大学生面临着各种各样的挑战和压力源,这些因素会对他们生活的各个方面产生影响,包括个人幸福感、适应能力、社交能力和性格发展。识别学生的个性特征及其与未来焦虑感的相关性,对于确定他们应对挑战的能力至关重要。

方法

这项横断面相关性研究涉及曼苏拉大学护理学院的654名学生。通过社会人口学调查问卷、大五人格问卷和zung自评焦虑问卷收集数据。使用IBM SPSS 20.0软件包进行Kolmogorov-Smirnov、Kruskal Wallis和Mann-Whitney检验来分析数据。

结果

参与者中最常观察到的人格特质是开放性,平均值为33.15±7.22。很大一部分学生(76.0%)表示没有焦虑感。在宜人性、尽责性和神经质的人格特质与焦虑水平之间发现了具有统计学意义的关系(P<0.001)。此外,未发现焦虑与开放性和外向性特质之间存在显著相关性。

结论

本研究有助于理解本科护生的学业成绩、人格特质和焦虑水平之间的相关性。因此,学生必须了解自己的个性,并重视自身心理健康的重要性。

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Emotional Intelligence and Personality Traits Based on Academic Performance.基于学业成绩的情商与人格特质
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 14;13:894570. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.894570. eCollection 2022.

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