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肿瘤浸润性B淋巴细胞在癌症免疫治疗中的动态作用。

Dynamic roles of tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes in cancer immunotherapy.

作者信息

Song Shishengnan, Wang Chong, Chen Yangchao, Zhou Xiaorong, Han Yi, Zhang Haijian

机构信息

Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University (Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute), 9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou, 101149, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2025 Feb 1;74(3):92. doi: 10.1007/s00262-024-03936-7.

DOI:10.1007/s00262-024-03936-7
PMID:39891668
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11787113/
Abstract

The amazing diversity of B cells within the tumor microenvironment is the basis for the diverse development of B cell-based immunotherapies. Here, we focus on elucidating the mechanisms of tumor intervention mediated by four tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes. Naive B cells present the initial antigen, germinal center B cell subsets enhance antibody affinity, and immunoglobulin subtypes exert multiple immune effects, while regulatory B cells establish immune tolerance. Together they reflect the complexity of the changing dynamics of cancer immunity. Additionally, we have investigated the dynamic effects of tumor-infiltrating B lymphocytes in immunotherapy and their relationship to prognosis, providing new insights into potential treatment strategies for patients.

摘要

肿瘤微环境中B细胞惊人的多样性是基于B细胞的免疫疗法多样化发展的基础。在此,我们专注于阐明四种肿瘤浸润性B淋巴细胞介导的肿瘤干预机制。初始B细胞呈递初始抗原,生发中心B细胞亚群增强抗体亲和力,免疫球蛋白亚型发挥多种免疫效应,而调节性B细胞建立免疫耐受。它们共同反映了癌症免疫动态变化的复杂性。此外,我们研究了肿瘤浸润性B淋巴细胞在免疫治疗中的动态效应及其与预后的关系,为患者潜在的治疗策略提供了新的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bd9/11787113/6ca5af513408/262_2024_3936_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bd9/11787113/59a99d7c539f/262_2024_3936_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bd9/11787113/6ca5af513408/262_2024_3936_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bd9/11787113/59a99d7c539f/262_2024_3936_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bd9/11787113/6ca5af513408/262_2024_3936_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Cancer Treat Res. 2025;129:1-16. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-97242-3_1.

本文引用的文献

1
A blueprint for tumor-infiltrating B cells across human cancers.一份关于人类癌症中肿瘤浸润性B细胞的蓝图。
Science. 2024 May 3;384(6695):eadj4857. doi: 10.1126/science.adj4857.
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Intratumoral CD38CD19B cells associate with poor clinical outcomes and immunosuppression in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.肿瘤内 CD38CD19B 细胞与胰腺导管腺癌患者的不良临床结局和免疫抑制相关。
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Long-term retention of antigens in germinal centers is controlled by the spatial organization of the follicular dendritic cell network.
生发中心中抗原的长期保留受滤泡树突状细胞网络的空间结构控制。
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Germinal center-dependent and -independent immune responses of tumor-infiltrating B cells in human cancers.肿瘤浸润 B 细胞在人类癌症中的生发中心依赖性和非依赖性免疫应答。
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B-cell-specific checkpoint molecules that regulate anti-tumour immunity.B 细胞特异性检查点分子调节抗肿瘤免疫。
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Antibodies against endogenous retroviruses promote lung cancer immunotherapy.针对内源性逆转录病毒的抗体可促进肺癌免疫治疗。
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B cells in the tumor microenvironment: Multi-faceted organizers, regulators, and effectors of anti-tumor immunity.肿瘤微环境中的B细胞:抗肿瘤免疫的多面组织者、调节者和效应器。
Cancer Cell. 2023 Mar 13;41(3):466-489. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.02.017.
8
Dupilumab treatment increases transitional B cells in severe asthma.度普利尤单抗治疗可增加重度哮喘患者的过渡性B细胞。
Allergy. 2023 Jul;78(7):2055-2057. doi: 10.1111/all.15703. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
9
Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals functional changes in tumour-infiltrating B lymphocytes after chemotherapy in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.单细胞转录组分析揭示了食管鳞状细胞癌化疗后肿瘤浸润 B 淋巴细胞功能的变化。
Clin Transl Med. 2023 Jan;13(1):e1181. doi: 10.1002/ctm2.1181.
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Cancer Immunol Res. 2023 Mar 1;11(3):364-380. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-21-1073.