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通过DBU催化的1,6-加成反应简便合成多种二芳基甲烷骨架:一种抗菌剂的发现

Facile Approach to Diverse Diarylmethane Scaffolds via DBU-Catalyzed 1,6-Addition Reaction: Discovery of an Antibacterial Agent.

作者信息

Ren Pei-Qi, Li Yi-Fei, Wang Shi-Yan, Luo Yan-Shu, Liu Min, Li Ren-Hao, Zeng You-Yun

机构信息

School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.

State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-Scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Jan 15;10(3):3044-3053. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c09847. eCollection 2025 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.4c09847
PMID:39895761
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11780450/
Abstract

Herein, a DBU-catalyzed 1,6-Michael addition of para-quinone methides (p-QMs) under mild reaction conditions with high efficiency (turnover number up to 10) and good to excellent yields is reported. The transformation proceeds smoothly with a range of nucleophiles, providing diverse diarylmethane scaffolds with good efficiency. Mechanistic studies revealed that DBU is an excellent proton acceptor and donor and that DBU can promote the addition of methanol to -QMs. A preliminary investigation was also conducted of the antibacterial properties of the products.

摘要

本文报道了在温和反应条件下,DBU催化对醌甲基化物(p-QMs)的1,6-迈克尔加成反应,该反应具有高效率(周转数高达10)和良好至优异的产率。该转化反应能与一系列亲核试剂顺利进行,高效地提供了多种二芳基甲烷骨架。机理研究表明,DBU是一种优异的质子受体和供体,并且DBU可以促进甲醇加成到对醌甲基化物上。还对产物的抗菌性能进行了初步研究。

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本文引用的文献

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One-Step Protocol for the Synthesis of Cyanoacrylates Promoted by Elemental Sulfur from -Quinone Methides and Cyanoacetates under Basic Conditions.
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Metal free, one pot 1,6-Conjugate Addition of Diol on para-Quinone Methide followed by ipso cyclization: An Approach to Spiro 1,4-Dioxane cyclohexadienone Derivatives.无金属,一锅法对 para-苯醌甲叉的二醇 1,6-共轭加成,随后发生 ipso 环化:一种构建螺 1,4-二氧六环环己二烯酮衍生物的方法。
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Silver-Catalyzed Regioselective Phosphorylation of -Quinone Methides with P(III)-Nucleophiles.银催化的 P(III)-亲核试剂对 -醌甲醚的区域选择性磷酸化反应。
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Hf(OTf)-Catalyzed 1,6-Conjugate Addition of 2-Alkyl-azaarenes to -Quinone Methides.Hf(OTf)催化2-烷基氮杂芳烃与醌甲基化物的1,6-共轭加成反应。
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Catalyst-Enabled Chemodivergent Construction of Alkynyl- and Vinyl-Substituted Diarylmethanes from -Quinone Methides and Alkynes.催化剂促进的 - 醌甲醚与炔烃的炔基-和乙烯基取代二芳基甲烷的化学发散构建。
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Highly Regio- and Enantioselective Dienylation of p-Quinone Methides Enabled by an Organocatalyzed Isomerization/Addition Cascade of Allenoates.高区域和对映选择性的 p-醌甲川化物二烯化反应,由烯醇酯的有机催化异构化/加成级联反应实现。
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