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一种用于清醒或麻醉状态下进行H/P磁共振波谱分析的低成本开源3D打印小鼠摇篮式悬吊系统。

A low-cost open-source 3D-printed mouse cradle suspension system for awake or anaesthetised H/P magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

作者信息

Molhemi Saba, Østergaard Leif, Hansen Brian

机构信息

Institute of Clinical Medicine - Aarhus University, Center of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN), Palle Juul Jensens Boulevard 99, Krydspunkt J117, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.

出版信息

HardwareX. 2024 Dec 30;21:e00616. doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2024.e00616. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Awake mouse MRI and spectroscopy (MRS) are valuable techniques for studying biological questions without the confounding effects of anaesthesia. Currently, no off-the-shelf solution exists for awake mouse MRI/S. To address this, we present a Mouse Cradle Suspension System (MCSS) for awake mouse MRI/S. Our design is freely available and offers a low-cost 3D-printed setup compatible with a Bruker Biospec 94/20 scanner and commercially available H/P surface- and volume-coils, such as coils from Bruker Biospin (T20025V3) and Rapid (O-XL-HL-094). While the focus here is measurements in awake mouse brain, the coils and the presented setup is suitable for both mouse and rat brain, and studies of mouse body organs. Moreover, the design is easily modifiable to suit other applications and hardware configurations. The MCSS reduces gradient-induced coil vibrations and supports cross-coil setups. It features an inner and outer rail system for easy insertion of the coil and customized mouse cradle into the scanner. The cradle is suitable for both anaesthetized and awake mouse scans and existing habituation protocols for awake mouse MRI/S. This MCSS design ensures a smooth workflow for awake mouse MRI/S. The cost is approximately 200€, achieved using 3D-printed and off-the-shelf components.

摘要

清醒小鼠磁共振成像和波谱分析(MRS)是研究生物学问题的宝贵技术,不会受到麻醉的混杂影响。目前,尚无现成的清醒小鼠磁共振成像/波谱分析解决方案。为了解决这一问题,我们推出了一种用于清醒小鼠磁共振成像/波谱分析的小鼠摇篮悬挂系统(MCSS)。我们的设计是免费提供的,提供了一种低成本的3D打印装置,与布鲁克Biospec 94/20扫描仪以及市售的H/P表面线圈和容积线圈兼容,如布鲁克生物自旋(T20025V3)和Rapid(O-XL-HL-094)的线圈。虽然这里的重点是清醒小鼠大脑的测量,但这些线圈和所展示的装置适用于小鼠和大鼠的大脑以及小鼠身体器官的研究。此外,该设计易于修改以适应其他应用和硬件配置。MCSS减少了梯度诱导的线圈振动,并支持交叉线圈设置。它具有内部和外部轨道系统,便于将线圈和定制的小鼠摇篮插入扫描仪。该摇篮适用于麻醉和清醒小鼠扫描以及现有的清醒小鼠磁共振成像/波谱分析习惯化方案。这种MCSS设计确保了清醒小鼠磁共振成像/波谱分析的顺畅工作流程。使用3D打印和现成组件,成本约为200欧元。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80b0/11783022/de10b991f76b/ga1.jpg

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