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一例合并多种疾病患者急性跟腱断裂经内镜下长屈肌腱转位治疗的病例报告

A Case Report of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture in a Patient With Multimorbidity Treated With Endoscopic Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer.

作者信息

Kotsapas Michail, Eleftheropoulos Alexandros, Koukos Christos, Chrysanthou Chrysanthos, Gigis Ioannis, Paraskevas George K, Anastasopoulos Nikolaos

机构信息

Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Hospital of Naousa, Naousa, GRC.

Anatomy and Surgical Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jan 1;17(1):e76741. doi: 10.7759/cureus.76741. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Acute Achilles tendon rupture (AATR) in patients with multimorbidity poses a significant therapeutic challenge to surgeons because of the increased risk for wound-healing-related complications. Thus, nonoperative management has been these individuals' most widely adopted treatment. We report a case of a 66-year-old patient with AATR who was treated with endoscopic flexor hallucis longus (FHL) transfer. His medical history was remarkable for recent stroke, hypertension, prediabetes, pemphigus under oral methylprednisolone, smoking, and recent pneumonia. The patient was evaluated up to two years postoperatively and was satisfied with the outcome since he was able to maintain his pre-traumatic activity level. No complications were noted. The Achilles tendon total rupture score was 92 out of a maximum of 100. This favorable outcome indicates that endoscopic FHL transfer may be a safe alternative treatment option for patients with an increased risk of surgical complications.

摘要

对于患有多种疾病的患者,急性跟腱断裂(AATR)给外科医生带来了重大的治疗挑战,因为与伤口愈合相关的并发症风险增加。因此,非手术治疗一直是这些患者中应用最广泛的治疗方法。我们报告一例66岁的急性跟腱断裂患者,采用内镜下拇长屈肌(FHL)转移术进行治疗。他的病史包括近期中风、高血压、糖尿病前期、口服甲泼尼龙治疗的天疱疮、吸烟以及近期肺炎。对该患者进行了长达两年的术后评估,患者对结果感到满意,因为他能够维持受伤前的活动水平。未发现并发症。跟腱总破裂评分为92分(满分100分)。这一良好结果表明,对于手术并发症风险增加的患者,内镜下FHL转移术可能是一种安全的替代治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ee3/11785353/47af25f40cf3/cureus-0017-00000076741-i01.jpg

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