Ito M, Tsuda N
Gan No Rinsho. 1985 Feb;31(2):217-21.
Spindle cell lipoma is a specific variant of lipoma that displays several characteristic clinicopathologic features proposed by Enzinger and Harvey. A tumor located in the nucheal subcutis of a 45-year-old man showed a mixture of fat cells and spindle cells with marked myxoid change of the matrix. Its fine structure revealed prominent microfilaments in the spindle cells. Immunohistochemical study suggested that these filaments were probably vimentin. Accumulated filaments and myxoid matrix containing hyaluronic acid may be degenerative rather than synthetic. The cell origin of the tumor may be a mixture of two cell types differentiating toward fat cells and fibroblastic cells.
梭形细胞脂肪瘤是脂肪瘤的一种特殊变体,具有恩津格和哈维提出的几种特征性临床病理特征。一名45岁男性颈部皮下的肿瘤显示出脂肪细胞和梭形细胞的混合,基质有明显的黏液样改变。其精细结构显示梭形细胞中有突出的微丝。免疫组织化学研究表明这些微丝可能是波形蛋白。积聚的微丝和含有透明质酸的黏液样基质可能是退行性的而非合成性的。肿瘤的细胞起源可能是向脂肪细胞和成纤维细胞分化的两种细胞类型的混合。