Ahmed Sohail, Sahota Dilraj, Ghosh Yajati
Ophthalmology, University Hospital of North Staffordshire NHS Trust, Stoke-on-Trent, UK
Ophthalmology, Birmingham and Midland Eye Centre, Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Sep 6;15(9):e246620. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246620.
A woman in her 80s was referred to us as an emergency for repair of a traumatic laceration. She had a history of hypertension and dementia and lived alone; she had an increasing frequency of falls recently and presented to her local hospital following another fall. The medical team noted a left medial canthus defect with bleeding and unopposed edges. This was suspected to have been secondary to her fall. She was referred to us for emergency repair of the supposed laceration. Ophthalmic review revealed a large ulcerated lesion at the left medial canthus with indurated edges and oozing of blood. Rather than a traumatic aetiology, clinically it appeared more like basal cell carcinoma (BCC), so, instead of repair, punch biopsies were taken: histology later confirmed BCC. This highlights the variable clinical presentation of BCC and the importance of keeping a high index of suspicion for all periocular lesions.
一位80多岁的女性因外伤性撕裂伤修复作为急诊被转诊至我院。她有高血压和痴呆病史,独居;近期跌倒频率增加,此次又跌倒后前往当地医院就诊。医疗团队注意到左侧内眦有缺损,伴有出血和创缘对合不良。怀疑这是跌倒所致。她因疑似撕裂伤被转诊至我院进行急诊修复。眼科检查发现左侧内眦有一个大的溃疡性病变,边缘硬结且渗血。从临床来看,与其说是创伤性病因,倒更像是基底细胞癌(BCC),所以未进行修复,而是取了钻孔活检:组织学检查后来证实为基底细胞癌。这凸显了基底细胞癌临床表现的多样性以及对所有眼周病变保持高度怀疑的重要性。