Burke D R, Brant-Zawadzki M
Neuroradiology. 1985;27(2):131-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00343784.
A retrospective review of 19 patients with a diagnosis of pyogenic spine infection evaluated with spine CT was performed. In addition to displaying bone involvement, CT routinely depicted paraspinous and epidural involvement often not apparent on conventional radiographs or nuclear medicine studies. CT proved particularly useful in workup of patients with clinical evidence of infection associated with back pain and neurologic symptoms, evaluation of patients with fever and recurrent back pain following recent spine surgery, guiding diagnostic aspiration of suspected spinal regions for culture and sensitivity, pre-operative planning of debridement surgery.
对19例诊断为化脓性脊柱感染且接受脊柱CT检查的患者进行了回顾性研究。除显示骨质受累情况外,CT还常规显示了椎旁和硬膜外受累情况,而这些情况在传统X线片或核医学检查中往往不明显。CT在对有感染临床证据且伴有背痛和神经症状的患者进行检查、评估近期脊柱手术后发热和复发性背痛的患者、指导对疑似脊柱区域进行诊断性穿刺以进行培养和药敏试验以及清创手术的术前规划方面特别有用。